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ืžืกืžื›ื™ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื
ืคืชื™ื—ื” ืœื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช

ื‘ื™"ืก ื›ืจืžืœื™ืช- ื—ื™ืคื”


ืข( ืื”ืจืŸ ืื™ืกืจืก ื—ื‘ืจ ืžื•ืขืฆืช ื”ืขื™ืจ ื—ื•ืœื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืชื ื• ืจื—' ื—ื ืงื™ืŸ 42, ื—ื•ืœื•ืŸ ืคืงืก: (, ื˜ืœืคื•ื ื™ื: (ื‘) ื“ื•ืืจ ืืœืงื˜ืจื•ื ื™: iswi

ื”ืจื˜ืคื”ื”ื• ื”ืจื•ืชื” ืชืื™ืจืง ืจื“ืก ื—ื’ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืคืกื— ืคืกื— - ืขื ืฉื•ืžืจ ื‘ืžืฉืš ืืœืคื™ ืฉื ื™ื ืืช ื™ื•ื ืฆืืชื• ืžื‘ื™ืช ืขื‘ื“ื™ื! ื“ืจืš ื›ืœ ืžื—ื™ืœื•ืช ื”ืฉืขื‘ื•ื“ ื•ื”ืื•ื ืก ื•ื”ืื™ื ืงื•ื™ื–ื™ืฆื™ื” ื•ื”ืฉืžื“ ื•ื”ืค ืจืขื•ืช,

- - ืงื™ืฅ ืชืฉืก"ื˜ ืžื—ืฉื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ )ืœื‘ื™"ืก ื“ืชื™( ืžื—ืฉื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ, 1 ื™ื—"ืœ, ืฉื™ื ืœื‘! ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ื‘ืžื‘ื—ืŸ ื™ื—ื•ื‘ืจื• ืžื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ื”ืžืคื•ืจื˜ ืœื”ืœืŸ. ื”ืžื™ืงื•ื“ ืžื‘ื•ืกืก ืขืœ ืชื›ื ื™ืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘

ืงื™ืฆื•ืจ ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš ืกื™ืžืŸ ืงื›ื—

ื“ืจื™ืฉื•ืช ื”ืžื—ืœืงื” ืœืฉื ืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ื”ืชืฉืข''ื– ื” ืž ื— ืœ ืง ื” ืœ ืช ืœ ืž ื• ื“ ืข " ืฉ ื  ืค ืช ืœ - ื™ ืค ื” ื” ืž ื’ ืž ื” ืœ ืช ืœ ืž ื• ื“ ืจืืฉ ื”ืžื—ืœืงื”: ืคืจื•ืคืกื•ืจ ืืžืจื™ื˜ื•ืก: ืคืจื•ืคืกื•ืจ ืžืŸ ื”ืžื ื™ืŸ:

ืžืœื›ื™ื ื' - ืกื•ื›ื ืข"ื™ ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืคืจืง ื—' )3( - ืžื‘ื ื” ืชืคื™ืœืช ืฉืœืžื” ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื—ื ืŸ ืกืžื˜ ืืžืจื ื• ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื ืฉืชืคื™ืœืช ืฉืœืžื” ืขื•ืกืงืช ื‘ืงื‘ืœืชื ืฉืœ ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช

ื‘"ื” ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื”: ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืคืจืง ื›' ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื–'-ื™"ื’ ื ื•ืฉื ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื”: ื—ื˜ื ืžื™ ืžืจื™ื‘ื” ืžืกืคืจ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื: 1 ื›ืชื‘ื”: ื ื•ืจื™ืช ืฉืœื–ื™ื ื’ืจ ื›ืœืœื™: ื‘ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื ืจืื™ื ื•, ืฉืœืื—ืจ ืžื•ืช ืžืจื™

ืค ืจืง ื›ื” ) ืค ืก ื•ืง ื™ื ื–-ื™ื( ื– ื• ื ืœ ื” ื™ ืž ื™ ืฉ ื  ื™ ื— ื™ ื™ ื ื‘ ืจ ื” ื ื ืฉ ืจ ื— ื™: ืž ื ืช ืฉ ื  ื” ื• ืฉ ื‘ ืข ื™ื ืฉ ื  ื” ื• ื— ืž ืฉ ืฉ ื  ื™ื. ื— ื• ื™ ื’ ื• ืข ื• ื™ ืž ืช ื ื‘ ืจ ื” ื

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ืœื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื‘ื“ื•

ืžื™ื–ื›ืจ

ื‘ื™ืช ืกืคืจ ืชื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืžืืจ ืืœื™ืืก- ืืขื‘ืœื™ืŸ

Microsoft Word - book shops.doc

ืขื™ืจื™ื™ืช ืžืคืงื“ ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ืืกื˜ืจื˜ื’ื™ ื•ืžื—ืงืจ ืื•ื›ืœื•ืกื™ืŸ ื—ื™ืคื”

ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ืœืชืฉืขื” ื‘ืื‘:

wetube ืœื™ื‘ืช ื”ืขืกืงื™ื ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ

ืชืืจื™ืš ืขื“ื›ื•ืŸ:

ื—ื•ื–ืจ ืžืขื•ื ื•ืช ืชืฉืขื—

ื‘ื’ืจื•ืช ืœื‘ืชื™ ืกืคืจ ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืขืจื‘ื™ื™ื ืกื•ื’ ื”ื‘ื—ื™ื ื”: ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืงื™ืฅ ืชืฉืข"ื, 2011 ืžื•ืขื“ ื”ื‘ื—ื™ื ื”: ืžืฉืจื“ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืžืกืคืจ ื”ืฉืืœื•ืŸ: ืข ื‘ ืจ ื™ ืช ืœื‘ืชื™ ืกืคืจ ืขืจื‘ื™ื™ื ืกืคืจื•ืช

ืืœ ืขืžื™ ืืœ ืืœ ืขืžื™ - ืืœ ืขืฆืžื™ )ืข"ืจ( ืฆ ื–ื”ื•ืช ืฆื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืžื•ืจืฉืช ืื—ื“ื•ืช ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ืขื ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื• ื‘ื‘ืชื™ ืžื“ืจืฉ ืงื”ื™ืœืชื™ื™ื ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื› ื‘ ื• ื“ ื ื‘ ื• ื ื ืคืจืฉืช ื™ืชืจื•, ืชืฉืข"ื• ืž ืฆ ื•

ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื‘ืžืชืžื˜ื™ืงื” ืœื›ื™ืชื” ื™' 5 ื™ื—"ืœ ืคืกื— ืชืฉืข"ื” ืืคืจื™ืœ 5105 ืงืฉื” ื‘ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื, ืงืœ ื‘ืžื‘ื—ื ื™ื, ืงืœ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื‘ืžืชืžื˜ื™ืงื” ืœื›ื™ืชื” ื™' 5 ื™ื—"ืœ ืคืกื— ืชืฉืข"ื” ื™ืฉ ืœืคืชื•ืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช

ื›ืœืœื™ื ืœื”ืขืกืงืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื•ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ื‘ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืงื•ืžื™ื•ืช

ืžื•ืขืฆื” ืื–ื•ืจื™ืช ื—ื‘ืœ ืžื•ื“ื™ืขื™ืŸ ืื’ืฃ ืžื•ื ื™ืฆื™ืคืœื™- ืžื—' ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื“' ื‘ืื‘, ื”ืชืฉืข"ื‘ 23/07/2013 ืžืฉืจื“ ืงื‘"ื˜ ื—ืž"ืŸ ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“: ื—ื‘ืจื™ ื•ืขื“ืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื”ื ื“ื•ืŸ: ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื•ืขื“ืช ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•

ืžื›ืจื– ืœื‘ื—ื™ืจืช ืจื›ื– ื”ืชื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืขื™ืจื•ื ื™ืช ื‘ืžื—ืœืงืช ืงื”ื™ืœื”.docx ื˜' 1

ืžืจื•ืฅ ืกื•ื‘ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืžืฉ , ื™ื•ื ืฉื™ืฉื™ 26

ืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ "ืจืžื–ื•ืจ" ืฉืœ ืงืจืŸ ืื‘ื™ื˜ืœ ื‘ืก "ื“ ืžืขืจืš ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื ื•ืฉื: "ืคื•ื ืงืฆื™ื”" ื˜ืœื™ื” ืงื™ืคื ื™ืก ื•ื”ื“ืกื” ืขืจืžื™, ืžืื•ืœืคื ืช ืฆื‘ื™ื” ืคืจื˜ื™ื ืžืงื“ื™ืžื™ื ืขืœ ืžืขืจืš ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ: ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืžื‘ื•ื ืœื ื•

ื›ืชื™ื‘ืช ื“ื•"ื— ืื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ืืจื’ื•ื ื™

ื ืกืคื— ืœื”ื™ืชืจ ื‘ื ื™ื™ื” ืฉืœื•ื ืจื‘, ืื ื• ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื ืืชื›ื ืขืœ ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื”ื™ืชืจ. ื ื ืงืจืื• ื‘ืขื™ื•ืŸ ืืช ื”ื”ื ื—ื™ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืื•ืช ื‘ื˜ืจื ืชืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœื‘ื ื•ืช. ื. ื‘. ื’. ื“. ื”. ืชื•ืงืคื• ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื™ืชืจ - 3 ืฉื ื™ื ืžื™ื•ื

ื›ื ืก ื”ืกื‘ืจื” ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื”ื”ื•ืกื˜ืœ

ื”ืžื›ืœืœื” ื”ืืงื“ืžื™ืช ืœื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืข"ืฉ ื“ื™ื• ื™ืœื™ืŸ

ื”ืื’ืฃ ืœืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ืืกื˜ืจื˜ื’ื™ ื˜ืœืคื•ืŸ: ืคืงืก: ืคื‘ืจื•ืืจ 2017 ื™ื•ื ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ ื›"ื• ืฉื‘ื˜ ืชืฉืข"ื– ืœืงื˜ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืœื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” 2016 ื‘ืคืชื— ืชืงื•ื•ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืชืืจื™ืš 01/01/

ื›ื•ื‘ืข ืงืกืžื™ื ืžืืช ืœืื” ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ืื™ื•ืจื™ื: ืจื™ื ืช ื”ื•ืคืจ ืขื™ืฆื•ื‘: ืื‘ื ืจ ื’ืœื™ืœื™ ื”ื•ืฆืืช ืกืคืจื™ืช ืคื•ืขืœื™ื 2005 ืขืœ ื”ืกืคืจ ื›ื•ื‘ืข ื”ืงืกืžื™ื ื”ื•ื ื”ืชื’ืฉืžื•ืช ื—ืœื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื™ืœื“ื”: ื—ืคืฅ ืžื•ืคืœื ืฉื™ืžืœื

ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ื“ืขืช 74.doc

ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื ืกื™ื™ืช ื–ืงื ื” ืžืงืจืŸ ื•ื•ืชื™ืงื” ( ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืงื‘ื•ืฆื” ) : ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืœืคื ื™ื™ืชืš ืœืžืฉืจื“ื ื•, ืœื”ืœืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ื˜ ื”ืžืกืžื›ื™ื ื”ื“ืจื•ืฉื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืžืฉื™ื›ืช ืคื ืกื™ื” ืžื”ืงืจืŸ: ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœืคื ืกื™ื” ืžืชื›ื ื™ืช ืง

ื‘ืก"ื“ ื•ื•ืขื“ืช ืžืฉืžืขืช ืžื›ืœืœืช ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ื“ืจื•ื ืžืชื™ ืคื•ื ื™ื ืœื•ื•ืขื“ืช ืžืฉืžืขืช ื”ืคื ื™ื™ื” ืœื•ื•ืขื“ืช ืžืฉืžืขืช ืชืขืฉื” ื‘ืื—ื“ )ืื• ื™ื•ืชืจ( ืžื”ืžืงืจื™ื ื”ื‘ืื™ื: ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื‘ืœืชื™ ืจืื•ื™ื” ื›ืœืคื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืกื’ืœ ืื• ืขื•

"ื ื™ืฆื ื™ื" ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื”ืฆื”ืจื•ื ื™ื

ืชื–ื›ื•ืจืช ืœื™ืžื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื“ืกื•ื›ื•ืช ืชืฉืข"ื˜ ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื™ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื’ืจืœื™ืง SICHOSACADEMY.ORG ื‘ืก"ื“. ืขืจื‘ ื—ื’ ื”ืกื•ื›ื•ืช ืชืฉืข"ื˜ ืœื›ื‘' ืง"ืง ืื "ืฉ ืฉื™' ืฉืข"ื™ ื”ืื™ื—ื•ื“ ื”ืื™ืจื•ืคืื™ ื‘ืจื™ืกืœ ื•- virt

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ืงืจืŸ ืžืœื’ื•ืช ืœื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ื•ื“ื“ื™ื ื‘ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ืช ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘ ืข"ืฉ ืฉื•ืŸ ื›ืจืžืœื™ ื–"ืœ ื™ื•ื–ืžื” ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกืคืจ ืœืžื“ืข ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”, ืžืžืฉืœ ื•ื™ื—ืกื™ื ื‘ื™ื ืœืื•ืžื™ื™ื

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ืžืœื›ื™ื ื ื™: ืงืจื ืžืœื›ื™ื ื ื™, ื. "ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื” ืขื•ื“ ืจื•ื—" ( ืคืกื•ืง 5( ื“ืคื™ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชื "ืš ืžื—ืฆื™ืช ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช ืงื™ืฅ 2016 "ื•ืœื ื”ืืžื ืชื™ ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืฉืจ ื‘ืืชื™ ื•ืชืจืื™ื ื” ืขื™

ืกื™ืžื•ื ื” ื‘ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ืžืฉืงืœื™ื ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื’ื•ืคื ื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื” ื‘ืขื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืคื•ื ื˜ื™ื” ืขืžื•ื“ 1 ืกื™ืžื•ื ื” - ื—ื•ื‘ืจืช ื’ื•ืคืŸ

ื

ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื”ืื™ืจื•ืขื™ื ื‘ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ืจืฆื•ืขืช ืขื–ื” 21 ื‘ืื•ืงื˜ื•ื‘ืจ 2018 ื‘- 17 ื‘ ื ื• ืง ื˜ ื• ื‘ ืจ 2018 ื› ืœ ืœ ื™ ืฉ ื• ื’ ืจ ื• ืฉ ืช ื™ ืจ ืง ื˜ ื• ืช ืœ ืข ื‘ ืจ ื™ ืฉ ืจ ื ืœ. ื ื— ืช ืž ืฉ ืช ื™ ื” ืจ ืง ื˜

ื’) ื“) ื) ื‘) ื”) ื–) ื—) ื˜) ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืคืจืง ื™ื‘ ) ื• ื™ ืืž ืจ ื”' ื ืœ ืื‘ ืจ ื ืœ ืš ืœ ืš ืž ืืจ ืฆ ืš ื•ืž ืž ื•ืœ ื“ ืช ืš ื•ืž ื‘ ื™ืช ืื‘ ื™ ืš ื ืœ ื” ืืจ ืฅ ื ืฉ ืจ ืืจ ื ืš : ) ื•

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ื™ื•ื ืขื™ื•ืŸ ืขื•ืจื›ื™ ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ืœื”ื™ืชืจื™ื

Microsoft PowerPoint - ืžืคื’ืฉ ื“ื‘ื•ืจื” ื”ืจืคื–

ื”ืœืฉื›ื” ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช ืžืฉืจื“ ื”ืื•ืฆืจ ืืคืจื™ืœ 2015

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51 ืคืจืฉืช ืฆื• ืชืฉืข"ื ืžืืžืจ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืื—ืช ืžืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื, ืฉืœืคื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืจืื•ื™ ืœื”ืฉืงื™ืข ื‘ื” ืืช ืจื•ื‘ ืžืืžืฆื ื• ื•ื›ืกืคื ื•. ืžื”ื™ ืžื”ื•ืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืžืชื ื•ืช ืœืื‘ื™ื•ื ื™ื? ืžืชื™ ื–ืžื ื”, ื•ืžื” ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ

ืžืฆื’ืช ืฉืœ PowerPoint

ื›ืชื‘ ืชื‘ื™ืขื”

ืกื“ืจื” ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื™ืช ื•ื”ื ื“ืกื™ืช

ืฉ) ืกื˜ื•ื“ื ื˜ ื™ืงืจ, ื‘ืจื›ื•ืชื™ื ื• ืœืงืจืืช ืฉื ืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ืชืฉืข"ื˜ ืื•ื’ื•ืกื˜ ืคืชื™ื—ื” 21/10/2018 ื”ื ื“ื•ืŸ: ืชืฉืœื•ื ืฉื›ืจ ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืืจ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืžืชื•ืงืฆื‘ ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืœืžืงื“ืžื” ืืฉืจ ืฉื•ืœืžื” ืขืœ ื™ื“

ื”ืฆืขืช ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื•ืจืจื•ืช (ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ - ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ืคืกืง ื‘ื•ืจืจื•ืช), ื”ืชืฉืก"ื–-2006

"ืฆืขื“ืช ื”ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื”": ืื™ืจื•ืขื™ 13 ื‘ืืคืจื™ืœ 2018

23 ื‘ื™ื•ืœื™ 2103 ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ื”ื ื”ืœื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื”ืืงื“ืžื™ ื ื•ื”ืœ 3 ื' - ื’ื™ื•ืก ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื—ื“ืฉ ืžื˜ืจืช ื”ื ื•ื”ืœ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืืช ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื’ื™ื•ืก ื•ืงืœื™ื˜ืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ืžื ื”ืœื™ื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ื‘ืžืกืœื•ืœ

ืคืงื•ืœื˜ื”: ืžื—ืœืงื”: ืฉื ื”ืงื•ืจืก: ืงื•ื“ ื”ืงื•ืจืก: ืžื“ืขื™ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ืžื“ืขื™ ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ ื•ืžืชืžื˜ื™ืงื” ืžืชืžื˜ื™ืงื” ื‘ื“ื™ื“ื” ืชืืจื™ืš ื‘ื—ื™ื ื”: _ 07/07/2015 ืžืฉืš ื”ื‘ื—ื™ื ื”: 3 ืฉืขื•ืช ืกืž' _ื‘' ืžื•ืขื“

ืžืคื’ืขื™ ื‘ื ื™ื” ืœื ื’ืžื•ืจื” ื‘ืžืจื—ื‘ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื”ืฆืขื” ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ

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1 ื’ื–ืจืช ื—ืกืจื™ ืคื”"ืค ื ' )ื—ืค"ื ( ื•ื’ื–ืจืช ื—ืกืจื™ ืคื”"ืค ื™)ืฆ( )ื—ืค"ื™)ืฆ(( 1. ืจืฉื•ื ืžืขืœ ื”ืคื•ืขืœื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉื™ื ืืช ืฉื•ืจืฉื. 2. ื”ืื ืงืฉื” ืœื‘ื˜ื ืืช ืคื”"ืค ื”ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช? 3. ืจืฉื•ื ืžืขืœ ื›ืœ ืคื•ืขืœ

ืขืฉืจื” ื‘ื˜ื‘ืช

ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื”ื•ืจืื” ืชืฉืข"ื, ืœืคื™ ืžืจืฆื”

ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื’'ื™ื™ ืกื™ ื”ืœืช' ืงืจ ื‘ืข"ืž 1/10/2015 ืชืงื ื•ืŸ ืžื‘ืฆืข "ืชื•ื›ื ื™ื•ืช ืฉื ืชื™ื•ืช" ื”ื˜ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื™ื ืžืชื ื” ื‘ืขืช ืจื›ื™ืฉืช "ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ืฉื ืชื™ืช" ืฉืœ ืขื“ืฉื•ืช ืžื’ืข ื—ื“-ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืช ืžืžื•ืชื’ ืืงื™ื•ื‘ื™ื•

Disclaimer ืžืกืžืš ื–ื” ื”ื™ื ื• ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืื•ืŸ-ืœื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื•ืœื ืขื‘ืจ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื›ืœืœ. ืžืฆืืช ื˜ืขื•ืช? ืฉืœื—/ื™ ืœื™ ืžื™ื™ืœ ื•ืืชืงืŸ: 07/05/2009 ืงื•ืจืก: ืžืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”

ืฉ ื‘ ื™ ืจ ืช ื”, ื ืช ืจ ื” ื‘ ื™ ืช( ื” ืช ื  ื’ ื“ ื• ืช ื ื—ืจืฆืช ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืคืœืกื˜ื™ื ื™ืช ืœ " ืกื“ื ืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” " ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™ืช, ืฉื”ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ื ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืœื›ื ืก ื‘ ื‘ ื— ืจ ื™ ื™ ืŸ 23 ื‘ ืž ื ื™ 2019 ื› ืœ

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ื‘"ื” ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื”: ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื™', ื›"ื—-ืœ"ื• ื ื•ืฉื ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื”: ื‘ืงืฉืช ืžืฉื” ืžื™ืชืจื•, "ื•ื™ื”ื™ ื‘ื ืกื•ืข ื”ืืจื•ืŸ" ื›ื•ืชื‘: ืžื•ืจื™ื” ืฉื˜ืจืŸ ืžืกืคืจ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื: 1 ื”ืกื‘ืจ ื›ืœืœื™: ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ืืœื• ืžืชื—ืœืงื™ื ืœืฉ

ื›ืœืœื™ ื”ืฉืชืชืคื•ืช ื‘ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ืžื‘ืฆืข "ื—ื•ืคืฉืช ื”ืื™ืจื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืฉืœืžืช"

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ืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ ืฉื•ืจืฉื™ื ื“ืžื•ืช

ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื

ืชืงื ื•ืŸ ื”ื’ืจืœืช ืžื•ืฆืจื™ ืื™ื ื˜ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžืฉืชืชืคื™ ื›ื ืก Technion GE

2019 ืฉืืœื•ืช ืžื•ืžืœืฆื•ืช ืœืชืจื’ื•ืœ ืžืก' ื“ื™ืคืจื ืฆื™ืื‘ื™ืœื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืคื•ื ืงืฆื™ื” ืกืงืœืจื™ืช )ื”ืžืฉืš(. ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฉืจืฉืจืช. S = ( x, y, z) z = x + 3y ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉื˜ื— ืžืฆืื• ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื‘ื” ืžื™ืฉื•ืจ ืžืฉื™ืง

ืžื˜ืœืช ืžื ื—ื” (ืžืž"ืŸ) 11 ื”ืงื•ืจืก: ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืื™ื ืคื™ื ื™ื˜ืกื™ืžืœื™ II ื—ื•ืžืจ ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืœืžื˜ืœื”: ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช 2,1 4 ืžืกืคืจ ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช: 7 ืžืฉืงืœ ื”ืžื˜ืœื”: ื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ืกืžืกื˜ืจ: ื‘ 2007 ืžื•

ืขืชืž (ืช"ื) 1985/06 ื”ืจืžืชื™ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื ' ืขื™ืจื™ื™ืช ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืชืœ-ืื‘ื™ื‘ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืžื™ื ื”ืœื™ื™ื ื‘ืคื ื™: ื›ื‘' ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื“"ืจ ื•ืจื“ื™ ืงื•ื‘ื™ ื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืขืช

ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ืจ' ื‘ื•ืขื– ื•ื™ื™ื ืจ, ืจ' ื“ื•ืจื•ืŸ ื ื•ื“ืœืžืŸ ืจืืฉื™ ืคืจืงื™ื: ืคืกื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืœืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื. ื—ื•ืžืจืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื”. ื”ื–ื›ืจืช ืฉื ืื‘ื™ื•. ืกืชื™ืจืช ื•ื”ื›ืจืขืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืื‘ื™ื•. ื›

ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืงื‘ื•ืฆืชื™ืช

ื”ืืฉื ืฆืคื™ ืืœื“ื™ืŸ, ืžื‘ื›ื™ืจื™ ื—ื–ื‘ืืœืœื”, ืžื•ื“ื” ื›ื™ ื”ืืจื’ื•ืŸ ื ื•ื˜ืœ ื—ืœืง ื‘ืžืขืจื›ื” ื‘ื“ืจื•ื ืกื•ืจื™ื” ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ, ื›ื™ ื—ื–ื‘ืืœืœื” ื ื•ื›ื— ื‘ื“ืจื•ื ืกื•ืจื™ื” ื•ื›ื™ ืชื”ื™ื” ืœื• ื ื•ื›ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘"ืžืคืช

Engage ื—ืฉื™ืคื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ืœืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ ืื™ืจื•ืคืื™ ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ ื”ืงื ื™ื™ืช ื›ืœื™ื ืœืžืขื•ืจื‘ื•ืช ืคืขื™ืœื” ื‘ื ื•ืฉืื™ ืžื“ืข-ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื›ืœืœ ืื–ืจื—ื™ ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ื—ื–ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืข ื•ื”ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ืื•ืจื™ื™ื ื•ืช ืžื“ืขื™ืช ืœื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื™ืช

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Yoma North of Mizbeach & Mizbeach Placement ื™ื•ืžื ืœื•-ืœื– ืžื™ืงื•ื ื”ืžื–ื‘ื— ื•ืฆืคื•ื ื•

ืกืชื™ื• ืกื•ื›ื•ืช ื”ืชืฉืข"ื• ย  ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื ืฉื ืชื• ืœื• ืืœื•ื”ื™ื ื•ื ืชื ื• ืœื• ืื‘ื™ื• ื•ืืžื•. ื›ืš ืืžืจื” ื”ืžืฉื•ืจืจืช ื”ื ื‘ื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื—ื›ืžื” ื–ืœื“ื”. ื•ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื” ื’ื ืืช ืขื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืฉื ื”. ื•ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ื’ื "ืกืชื™

ื“ื™ื•ื“ื” ืคื•ืœื˜ืช ืื•ืจ ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ืจื›ืฉ ืงื ื™ื™ื ื•ืช ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ืกื˜ื™ืงื”

ืžื•ืขื“: ื ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืกื•ืคื™ืช ื‘ืžืชืžื˜ื™ืงื” ื“ื™ืกืงืจื˜ื™ืช ืžืฉืš ื”ื‘ื—ื™ื ื”: 2 1 ืฉืขื•ืช ืžืจืฆื”: ืคืจื•ืค' ืชืื•ืคื™ืง ืžื ืกื•ืจ ืชืืจื™ืš: ืกืžืกื˜ืจ: ื ืชืฉืข"ื— m 2 ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ืœื ื‘ื—ืŸ: )1( ื”ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืžื•

CITROร‹N DS3

ืชืงื ื•ืŸ ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœ ื›ืœืœื™ 1. ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ืชืงื ื•ืŸ ื–ื”, ื”ื™ื ืŸ ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืช ืœืขื ืฃ ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจื’ืœ ื•ื‘ืื•ืช ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืขืœ ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ื”ืชืงื ื•ืŸ ื”ื›ืœืœื™. 2. ื”ืžืฉื—ืงื™ื ื™ื™ืขืจื›ื• ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืงืช ื”ืžืฉื—ืงื™ื ื”ื ื”ื•ื’ื” ื‘ื”ืชืื—ื“

ื‘ืืจืฅ ืื—ืจืช

ื—ื™ื™ ืื“ื ืขืžื•ืชื” ื‘ืคืจื˜ ืžื”ืœื™ื“ื” ืขื“ ื”ืคืจื™ื“ื” (ืข"ืจ)

ืชืžืœื™ืœ:

ืœ ืœื–ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื•ืœื ืื™ืฉ ื—ื™ ื ืจื‘ ืคืขืœื™ื ืจื•ื“ืฃ ืฆื“ืงื” ื•ื—ืกื“ ืจ' ืžืฉื” ืฉื ื™ืฆืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘"ืจ ืžื ื—ื ืžื ื“ืœ ื–"ืœ ืžืื•ืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื•ืขื™ ืœืœื•ืžื“ื™ "ื”ื“ืฃ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™" ืขืœื•ืŸ ื›ื•ืœืœ ื“ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ ืกื•ื›ื˜ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื•ืœืœ "ืกื ื” ืžืฉื”" ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ื“ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ ืกื•ื›ื˜ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื ื™-ื‘ืจืง ืข"ืฉ ื”ืจื”"ื— ืจ' ืžืฉื” ื™ืฆื—ืง ื–ื™ืกืจ ื–"ืœ ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืœืžื’ื™ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ "ื“ืฃ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™" 03 ื—ืชื ืกื•ืคืจ 3 ืช.ื“. 471 ื‘"ื‘ ื˜ืœ. 5775333- ืœ ืœื–ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืืฉื” ื ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” ืจื•ื“ืคืช ืฆื“ืงื” ื•ื—ืกื“ ืžืจืช ื•ืจื“ื” ืฉื ื™ืฆืจ ืข"ื” ื‘"ืจ ืžืื™ืจ ื–"ืœ ื™ื•"ืœ ืข"ื™ ื‘ื™ื”ืž"ื“ ืœืžื’ื™ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ "ื“ืฃ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™" ื‘ืจืืฉื•ืช ื”ื’ืจื—"ื“ ืงื•ื‘ืœืกืงื™ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ื•ืข"ื™ ืงืจืŸ ื‘ืจื›ื” ื•ืžื•ื˜ื™ ื–ื™ืกืจ ื‘ืก"ื“, ื›"ื˜ ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉืข"ื‘ ืžื“ื•ืข ื”ื›ืœ ืœื•ื—ืฉื™ื ืืช ื‘ืจื›ืช 'ื’ืืœ' ื™ืฉืจืืœ'? ื’ืจ ืฆื“ืง ืฉืกื™ื™ื ืืจื•ื—ื” ื“ืฉื ื” ื–ืžืŸ ืงืฆืจ ืœืคื ื™ ื’ื™ืจื•ืชื•, ื™ื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ? ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืื›ื™ืœื” ืื• ืขืœ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื” ืžืกื›ืช ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืž"ื• - ื "ื‘ ืคืื” ื•', ื˜' - ื–', ื“' ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื‘ื’ืœื™ื•ืŸ ื’ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืžืก' 695 ืื•ื ืŸ ืฉื ื•ืชืจ ืฉื‘ืข ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืจื” "ืฆื•ืจ ืžืฉืœื• ืื›ืœื ื•"- ืžืงื•ืจื•, ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื• ื•ื›ื•ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื• 'ืฆื•ืจ ืžืฉืœื•' ื›ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื’ืžื™ ื•ื”ืขื ื‘ื™ื ื“ืฃ ืžื”/ื‘ ืืžืŸ ืื—ืจ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืขืฆืžื• ืžื“ื•ืข ื”ื›ืœ ืœื•ื—ืฉื™ื ืืช ื‘ืจื›ืช 'ื’ืืœ' ื™ืฉืจืืœ'? ื’ืžืจืชื ื• ืขื•ืกืงืช ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืช ืืžืŸ ืื—ืจ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื•ืื•ืžืจืช, ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืœืื“ื ืœืขื ื•ืช ืืžืŸ ืื—ืจ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืขืฆืžื•, ืžืœื‘ื“ ืœืื—ืจ ื‘ืจื›ืช 'ื‘ื•ื ื” ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื' ืฉื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ, ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืžืŸ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ืืžื™ืจืช ื”ืืžืŸ ื”ื™ื ืžืขื™ืŸ ื—ืชื™ืžื” ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืืœื•. ืจืฉ"ื™ (ื“"ื” ื”ื) ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ, ื›ื™ ื’ื ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื”ื•ื•ืช ื—ืชื™ืžื” ืฉืœ ืกื“ืจืช ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ, ื‘ืจื›ืช 'ื”ืฉื›ื™ื‘ื ื•' ืฉื‘ืชืคื™ืœืช ืขืจื‘ื™ืช, ื›ืœ ืžืชืคืœืœ ืขื•ื ื” ืืžืŸ ืื—ืจ ื‘ืจื›ืช ืขืฆืžื•, ื•ื›ืŸ ืžื ื”ื’ ื‘ื ื™ ืขื“ื•ืช ื”ืžื–ืจื— (ื›ืŸ ืคืกืงื• ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืจื™"ืฃ, ื•ื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš ืื•"ื— ืกื™' ืจื˜"ื• ืกืขื™' ื'). ื‘ืจื, ื™ืฉ ืžืŸ ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉื›ืชื‘ื•, ื›ื™ ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ื›ืŸ, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื—ืœืง ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืœืฉ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ, ืฉื”ืŸ ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืœื‘ืจื›ื” ื”ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ืช, ืฉื”ื™ื ืžื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ, ื•ื›ืŸ ืžื ื”ื’ ื‘ื ื™ ืืฉื›ื ื– (ืขื™ื™' ืจืž"ื ืฉื). ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืื•ืชื ื• ืœื ื™ื“ื•ืŸ "ื’ืืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ". ื”'ืืžืŸ' ืžืคืกื™ืง ื‘ื™ืŸ ื’ืื•ืœื” ืœืชืคื™ืœื”: ื›ื™ื“ื•ืข, ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ืคืกื™ืง ื‘ื™ืŸ ื’ืื•ืœื” ืœืชืคื™ืœื”, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื’ืืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืคื™ืœืช ื”ืขืžื™ื“ื” ื”ืกืžื•ื›ื” ืœื” (ืœืขื™ืœ ื˜/ื‘ ื˜ื•ืฉ"ืข ืื•"ื— ืกื™ ืก"ื• ืกืขื™' ื—' ื•ืกื™' ืงื™"ื ืกืขื™' ื'). ื ื•ืฆืจื”, ืื™ืคื•ื, ืฉืืœื” ื—ืžื•ืจื”: ื”ืื ื•ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขื ื•ืช ืืžืŸ ืขืœ ื‘ืจื›ืช 'ื’ืืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ' ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื–ืŸ, ื”ืื ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืš ื”ืคืกืงื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื’ืื•ืœื” ืœืชืคื™ืœื”. ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ื ื—ืœืงื• ื”ืคื•ืกืงื™ื. ื™ืฉ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื›ื™ ืœื ื–ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืขื ื•ืช ืืžืŸ ืื—ืจ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื–ืŸ, ืืœื ืฉื›ืœ ืžืชืคืœืœ ื™ืขื ื” ืืžืŸ ืื—ืจ ื‘ืจื›ืช ืขืฆืžื•, ืžืื—ืจ ืฉื‘ืจื›ืช 'ื’ืืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ' ื—ื•ืชืžืช ืืช ืกื“ืจืช ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืงืจื™ืืช ืฉืžืข, ื•ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืš ืžืฉื•ื ื”ืคืกืง ื‘ื™ืŸ ื’ืื•ืœื” ืœืชืคื™ืœื”, ืฉื›ืŸ, ืืžืŸ ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ื—ืœืง ืžืกื“ืจ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” (ืจืฉ"ื™ ืฉื, ืจื"ืฉ ืกื™' ื™' ื‘ืฉื ืจ"ื— ื•ืขื•ื“, ื˜ื•ืจ ืกื™' ืก"ื•). ื™ืฉ ื—ื•ืœืงื™ื, ืฉื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœื ื™ืขื ื” ืืžืŸ ืื—ืจ ื‘ืจื›ืช 'ื’ืืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ' ืฉืœ ืขืฆืžื•, ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ืื—ืจื™ ืงืจื™ืืช ืฉืžืข, ื•ืื™ื ื” ื ื—ืฉื‘ืช ื›ืžืกื™ื™ืžืช ืกื“ืจื” ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ("ื‘ื™ืช ื™ื•ืกืฃ" ืฉื), ืืš ืขื•ื ื™ื ืืžืŸ ืื—ืจ ื‘ืจื›ืช ืฉืœื™ื— ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ (ืจืž"ื "ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš" ืฉื ืกืขื™' ื–'). ื•ื™ืฉ ื—ื•ืœืงื™ื ื•ืกื•ื‘ืจื™ื, ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœืขื ื•ืช ืืžืŸ ื”ืŸ ืื—ืจ ื‘ืจื›ืช ืขืฆืžื• ื•ื”ืŸ ืื—ืจ ื‘ืจื›ืช ืฉืœื™ื— ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ืฉื”ืคืกืง ื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื’ืื•ืœื” ืœืชืคื™ืœื” ("ื‘ื™ืช ื™ื•ืกืฃ" ืฉื ืขืค"ื™ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ, ื•ื‘"ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš" ืฉื). 'ื’ืืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ' ื‘ืœื—ืฉ: ื‘ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช, ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœืกื™ื™ื ื‘ืœื—ืฉ ืืช ื‘ืจื›ืช "ื’ืืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ". ื”ื™ื• ืฉื ื”ื’ื• ืœืœื—ื•ืฉ ืืช ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื "ื’ืืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ื•ื”ื™ื• ืฉืœื—ืฉื• ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื”, ื•ืืฃ ืž"ืฆื•ืจ ื™ืฉืจืืœ" (ืจืื” "ื—ืชืŸ ืกื•ืคืจ" ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื™ื•ื ืฉืขืจ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืกื•ืฃ ืกื™' ื™', "ื“ืจื›ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ืฉืœื•ื" ืกื“ืจ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืื•ืช ืงืž"ื“, "ืืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื" ื‘ื•ื˜ืฉืืฉ, ืกื™' ืก"ื•). ืžื ื”ื’ ื–ื” ื‘ื ืœืคืชื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ืกื‘ื•ื›ื”, ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืขื ื™ื™ืช ืืžืŸ ืขืœ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื’ืืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื”ืฉ"ืฅ ื™ืืžืจ ืืช ื‘ืจื›ืชื• ื‘ืœื—ืฉ, ืื™ืŸ ืขืœ ืžื” ืœืขื ื•ืช ืืžืŸ, ื•ื”ื‘ืขื™ื” ื ืคืชืจืช ืžืืœื™ื” (ื•ืขื™ื™' "ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจื”" ืฉื ืก"ืง ืœ"ื” ื‘ืขืฆื” ืฉื›ืชื‘ ืฉื). ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืขื•ืจืš ื•ื™ืชื ื• ืœืš ื›ืชืจ ืžืœื•ื›ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉืชื™ื ื•ื—ืฆื™ ื“ืงื•ืช ืžื’ื™ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืžืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ื“ืฃ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™ ืžืชื™ื™ืฉื‘ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืืจืฅ, ื•ืคื•ืชื— ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ื“ืฃ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™. ื–ื” ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืจืื•ื™ ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืœืฆืจืฃ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ืœืžืขื’ืœ ืœื•ืžื“ื™ ื”ื“ืฃ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™, ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืคื ื™ื ื™ื ืœื›ืชืจื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื. ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ื”ื›ื™ื ื•ืจ ืฉืœื• ืฉื ื™ื ืฉืœ ืื™ืžื•ื ื™ื ื’ืจืžื• ืœื”ื ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ื›ืืฆื‘ืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ื™ื“ ืื—ืช. ื”ืชื™ืื•ื ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ืฉืœื. ื—ืฃ ืžื˜ืขื•ื™ื•ืช, ื ืงื™ ืžืฆืœื™ืœื™ื ืžื–ื•ื™ื™ืคื™ื, ื—ื“ ื•ื‘ืจื•ืจ. ื”ื ื”ืชืคืจืกืžื• ื›ืชื–ืžื•ืจืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืžื—ื•ื– ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืขืœื™ื• ื—ืœืฉื•. ื—ืชืŸ ื•ื›ืœื” ืœื ื”ื•ื‘ืœื• ืœื—ื•ืคืชื, ืขื“ ืฉืฆืœื™ืœื™ ื›ืœื™ื”ื ืจื˜ื˜ื• ื‘ื—ืœืœ ื”ืขื™ื™ืจื”; ืกืคืจ ืชื•ืจื” ื—ื“ืฉ ืœื ื™ืฆื ืžื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกื•ืคืจ, ืขื“ ืืฉืจ ื”ืฉืžื™ืขื• ื‘ืœื”ื˜ ืชืจื•ืขืช "ืฉืื• ืฉืขืจื™ื" ืฉื”ืœื—ื™ื ื• ื‘ืขืฆืžื; ื•ืฉื™ื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ืขื˜ื•ืคื™ ื”ื˜ืœื™ืชื•ืช ืœื ื ื›ื ืกื” ื‘ืฉืขืจื™ ื‘ื™ืชื• ื”ื“ืœ ืฉืœ ืžืœืžื“ ื”ื“ืจื“ืงื™, ืขื“ ืฉื”ืœืœื• ืคืฆื—ื• ื‘"ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื™" ืขืœื™ื–. ืœ"ื’ ื‘ืขื•ืžืจ ื”ื™ื” ื™ื•ืžื ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ื• ื”ืคื’ื™ื ื• ืืช ืžื™ื˜ื‘ ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืชื™ื”ื, ืืš ื–ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ืื™ื ื• ื ื•ื’ืข ืœืžืขืฉื” ื“ื ืŸ. ื–ื” ืžื›ื‘ืจ ืฉื›ื—ื• ืžื™ ืžื”ื ื™ื™ืกื“ ืืช ื”ืชื–ืžื•ืจืช. ื›ืื™ืฉ ืื—ื“ ื‘ืœื‘ ืื—ื“ ื”ื™ื• ื”ืื™ืฉ ืืฉืจ ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืคื™ื, ื”ืื™ืฉ ืืฉืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืฆื•ืฆืจื” ื•ื”ืื™ืฉ ืืฉืจ ืขืœ ื”ื›ื™ื ื•ืจ. ืœื ื ืžืกื›ื” ืœืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื™ืจื™ื”ื, ืœื”ื™ืคืš, ื”ืฉื ื™ื ื”ืฉื‘ื™ื—ื• ืืช ื”ื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง ืœื™ืื•ืจ ืื™ื™ื–ื™ืง ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ื•ืจื“ื™ ืื•ืจื ืฉื˜ื™ ืื•ืจื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ื–"ืœ ื–"ืœ "ืจ ื™ื‘ื“ืœื—ื˜"ืืฉื›ื ื ื“ื•ื“ ื™ื“ื™ื“ื™ื” ื–"ืœ ืฉื™ื—ื™' ื‘ืŸ ื‘"ืจ ื ืœื‘"ืข ืขืจื‘ื˜"ื• ืจืืฉ ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸืŸ ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืฉื ื”ืชืฉืœ"ื‘ ืชืฉื "ื‘ ื ืœื‘"ืข ืข"ื™ ื‘ื ื• ื”ื•ื ืฆื— ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืฉื™ื—ื™ื• ืฉื™ื™ื™ื—ื™ื™ื• - ื—ื™ืคื” ื—ื™ื™ื™ื™ืคื”ื”ื”ื”ื” ืื•ื•ืจื ื ืฉื˜ื˜ื™ื™ื™ืŸ ืื•ื•ื•ื•ืจื ื ื ื ืฉื˜ื˜ื˜ื˜ื™ื™ื™ื™ืŸ ื•ืžืฉืค' ื•ืžืžืฉืคืค' ื•ืžืžืžืžืฉืคืคืคืคืค' ืื•ืจื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืฆื— ืข"ื™ ื‘ื ื™ ืืฉืฉืฉืฉืฉืจ ืืฉืจ ืจื•"ื— ืจ' ื™ืฆื—ืง ืื™ื™ื–ื™ืง ืขืžื™ื—ื™ ืคื ื™ื ื™ ื–"ืœ ืื•ืจื ืฉื˜ื™ ืื•ืจื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ื–"ืœ "ืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง ืฉื›ื ื ื“ื•ื“ ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ ื–"ืœ ื‘"ืจ ื‘"ืจ ื ืœื‘"ืข ื' ื˜"ื• ื‘ืชืฉืจื™ ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸืŸ ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸืชืฉืข"ื‘ ืชืฉืœ"ื‘ ื”ื•ื ืฆื— ืข"ื™ ื‘ื ื• ืข"ื™ ื‘ื ื• ื™ื“ื™ื“ื ื• ื”ื•ื ืฆื— ืฉื™ื—ื™ื• ืฉื™ื™ื™ื—ื™ื™ื• - ื—ื™ืคื” ื—ื™ื™ื™ื™ืคื”ื”ื”ื”ื” ืฉื™ื—ื™ื• ื•ืžืฉืค' ื•ืžืžืฉืคืค' ื•ืžืžืžืžืฉืคืคืคืคืค' ื•ืžืฉืคื—ืชื• ืื•ื•ืจื ื ืฉื˜ื˜ื™ื™ื™ืŸ ืื•ื•ื•ื•ืจื ื ื ื ืฉื˜ื˜ื˜ื˜ื™ื™ื™ื™ืŸ ืื•ืจื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ื“"ืจ ื’ื“ ืคื ื™ื ื™ ืืฉืฉืฉืฉืจ ืืฉืจ ืžืฉื” ื’ืจื™ื ืคืœื“ ื–"ืœ ื‘"ืจ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื–"ืœ ื ืœื‘"ืข ื›"ื’ ื‘ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉืก"ื ื”ื•ื ืฆื— ืข"ื™ ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืฉื™ื—ื™ื• ื™ืฆื—ืง ืžืฉื” ืื™ื™ื–ื™ืง ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืื•ืจื ืฉื˜ื™ ื”ืื•ื–ืจ ืื•ืจื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ื–"ืœ ื–"ืœ "ืจ ื‘"ืจืฉื›ื ื ืฉืœืžื”ื“ื•ื“ ื–"ืœ ื–"ืœ ื‘"ืจ ื ืœื‘"ืขื˜"ื• ื›"ื– ื‘ืืœื•ืœ ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸืŸ ื‘ื—ืฉื•ืŸืชืฉื "ื• ืชืฉืœ"ื‘ ืข"ื™ ืข"ื™ ื‘ื ื• ื™ื“ื™ื“ื ื• ื”ื•ื ืฆื— ื”ื•ื ืฆื— ืฉื™ื™ื™ื—ื™ื™ื• - ื—ื™ื™ื™ื™ืคื”ื”ื”ื”ื” ื—ื™ืคื” ื•ืžืฉืค' ืฉื™ื—ื™ื• ื•ืžืฉืค' ื•ืžืžืฉืคืค' ื•ืžืžืžืžืฉืคืคืคืคืค' ื”ืื•ื–ืจ ืื•ื•ืจื ื ืฉื˜ื˜ื™ื™ื™ืŸ ืื•ื•ื•ื•ืจื ื ื ื ืฉื˜ื˜ื˜ื˜ื™ื™ื™ื™ืŸ ืื•ืจื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœืžื” ืืฉืฉืฉืจ ืืฉืฉืฉืฉืจ ืืฉืจ ืขืžื•ื“ 1

ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืž"ื• - ื "ื‘ ื›"ื˜ ืืœื•ืœ - ื•' ืชืฉืจื™ ื—ื•ืฉื™ื”ื ื”ืžื•ื–ื™ืงืœื™ื™ื. ืื•ืจื—ื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ื›ื™ ื‘ืื• ืืœ ื”ืžื—ื•ื– ืœืจื’ืœ ืฉืžื—ื”, ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืฉืขื•ืช ืขืœ ืจื’ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืžืชื‘ื•ื ื ื™ื ื‘ืฉืœืฉืช ื”ื ื’ื ื™ื ืืฉืจ ื ื™ืฆื‘ื• ื›ืชืฃ ืืœ ื›ืชืฃ, ืขื™ื ื™ื”ื ืขืฆื•ืžื•ืช ื•ื ื™ื’ื ื• ื‘ื“ื™ื™ืงื ื•ืช ืžื•ืคืœืื”, ื›ืžื• ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืงื™ืกืจ. ื—ืœืคื• ืขื‘ืจื• ืฉื ื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืช. ืคื ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื™ื™ืจื” ื”ืฉืชื ื• ืœื‘ืœื™ ื”ื›ืจ. ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืฆืขื™ืจื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื ื™ืฉืื•, ืจื•ื‘ื ืขืงืจื• ืœืžื—ื•ื–ื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ื. ืงืžื˜ื™ ื–ืงื ื” ื”ื—ืœื• ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคื ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื™ื™ืจื”. ืžืฉืขื•ืœื™ื” ื”ื™ืฉืจื™ื ื•ื”ื ืงื™ื™ื ืœืžืฉืขื™, ื ืกื“ืงื• ืขื ื”ืฉื ื™ื, ื‘ืชื™ื” ืจื›ื ื• ืงืžืขื ืœืคื ื™ื, ืžืœื•ื•ื™ื ื‘ื“ืื’ื” ืืช ืื“ื•ื ื™ื”ื ืฉื”ืœื™ื›ืชื ืื™ื‘ื“ื” ืืช ืงืœื™ืœื•ืชื”. ื”ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ืชืจื’ืฉื• ืขื ื‘ื•ืื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื™ืฅ, ื•ืœื ื”ืชืคืขืœื• ืžืŸ ื”ื™ื•ืจื”. ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื ื“ื™ ื•ื”ื•ืชืจ ืขืœ ืžื” ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘. ื–ื” ื–ืžืŸ ืจื‘ ืœื ื”ื•ื–ืžื ื• ืœื”ืคื’ื™ืŸ ืืช ื›ื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื”ื, ื•ืœื‘ื“ ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื›ืš ืžืฉื•ื ืื™- ื”ื›ืจื” ื‘ืžืขืžื“ื, ื”ื ื—ืฉื• ื‘ื—ืกืจื•ืŸ ื”ืžืžื•ืŸ. ืœื ืคืœื, ืื™ืคื•ื, ื›ื™ ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื™ื•ื ืกืชื•ื•ื™, ื ื–ื“ืงืคื” ืงื•ืžืชื ื•ื—ื™ื•ื›ื™ื ื ืจื—ื‘ื™ื ื—ืฉืคื• ืืช ืฉื™ื ื™ ื”ื–ื”ื‘ ืฉื‘ืคื™ื”ื. ื”ื ื”ื•ื–ืžื ื• ืœื ื’ืŸ ื‘ื—ืชื•ื ืช ื‘ืชื• ืฉืœ ืขื’ืœืชื ื”ื™ืฉื ื” ืงื™ืคืฆื” ื”ื ื” ื•ื”ื ื”, ื•ืจืืฉื™ื”ื ื”ืžืื•ืฉืจื™ื ื ื“ื• ืขืžื” ื‘ื—ื“ื•ื•ื”, ืžืฉืœ ื”ื™ื• ืžืจืงื“ื™ื ื”ื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื›ืกื. ื”ื ื™ืฆืื• ืžื™ื“ ืœืื—ืจ ืชืคื™ืœืช ื•ื•ืชื™ืงื™ืŸ, ืงื™ื™ืžื• ืคืช-ืฉืœ-ืฉื—ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืคืกื™ื ืฉืœ ืฉืžืจื™ื ืฉืืคืชื” ืจืขื™ื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื ืจ, ืืš ืขืชื” ืœื ื ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื”ื ืจื™ืฉื•ืžื. ื”ืขืฆื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื™ื ืžื™ืœืื• ืืช ื”ืื•ื•ื™ืจ ื‘ื ื™ื—ื•ื— ื ืคืœื, ืฆื™ื•ืฆื™ ื”ืฆื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื ื™ืฉืื• ื‘ืจื•ื—, ื•ื‘ื˜ื ื ื”ืžืชื” ืœืื•ื›ืœ. ื”ื ื–ื›ืจื• ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ืžื™ืžื™ ืžืกืขื•ืชื™ื”ื ื”ืขืœื™ื–ื™ื, ืืช ื”ืžืกืขื“ื” ืฉื‘ืขื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื”ื“ืจืš. ืจื™ื— ื”ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื”ื™ื” ืžื˜ื” ืืช ื”ืกื•ืกื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ืจืืฉื™ืช, ืขื•ื“ ื–ืžืŸ ืจื‘ ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื ืจืืชื” ืืจื•ื‘ืชื• ื”ื ืฆื—ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืคื•ื ื“ืง. ืœืœื ืื•ืžืจ ื•ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืคื ื• ืฉืœื•ืฉืชื ืœืขื‘ืจ ื”ืžืกืขื“ื”. ื”ื™ื•ื ื™ืจื•ื•ื™ื—ื• ืืช ืœื—ืžื ื‘ื™ื•ืฉืจ, ื•ืื ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ื•ืฉืจ, ื™ืื›ืœื• ืขื ืœื—ืžื ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื“ื’ื™ื ื•ื›ืœ ืžื˜ืขืžื™ื. ื”ื•ื ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืืช ืคื ื™ื”ื ื‘ืกื‘ืจ ืคื ื™ื ื™ืคื•ืช. ืฉืž ืข ืฉืžืข ืขืœื™ื”ื. ื‘ื™ืžื™ ืขืœื•ืžื™ื”ื, ื‘ืฉื™ื ื›ื•ื—ื, ื”ื™ื” ืžื‘ื™ื˜ ื‘ื”ื ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ืฉืœ ื™ืœื“, ืžืฆื™ืฅ ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื“ืœืคืง, ื•ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื ื‘ื™ืงืฉื• ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ. ืขื•ื“ ืžืขื˜ ื™ืžืฉื™ื›ื• ื”ืขื™ืจื”, ื™ื ื’ื ื• ื‘ื—ืชื•ื ืช ื‘ืชื• ืฉืœ ืขื“ ืื•ืจ ื”ื‘ื•ืงืจ, ื•ืœื›ืฉื™ืงื‘ืœื• ืืช ืฉื›ืจื, ื™ื—ื–ืจื• ื”ื ื” ืœืฉืœื ืœื• ืืช ืฉื›ืจื•. ื•ื™ืื›ืœื• ื•ื™ื™ืฉืชื• ื•ื™ืฉื‘ืขื• ื•ื™ืœื›ื• ื•ื™ืฉื•ื‘ื• ื‘ื—ืฆื•ืช ืœื™ืœ, ืคื ื™ื”ื ื—ืคื•ื™ื•ืช ื•ืžื‘ื˜ื ื›ื‘ื•ื™. ืื™ืจืข ืžื” ืฉืื™ืจืข, ืื™ืฉ ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืข ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื“ื•ืข, ืฉื—ื• ื‘ื“ืื’ื” ื›ืฉืคื ื™ื”ื ืžื›ื•ืจื›ืžื•ืช, ืืš ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ื“ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืœื›ืœ. ื”ื—ืชื•ื ื” ื‘ื•ื˜ืœื”. ืื™ืฉ ืœื ืกื‘ืœ ื›ืžื•ืชื. ื”ืžืœืฆืจื™ื ื•ืื“ื•ื ื™ื”ื, ื”ื˜ื‘ื—ื™ื ื•ืขื•ื–ืจื™ื”ื, ื”ืชื•ืคืจื™ื ื•ืฉื•ืœื™ื•ืชื™ื”ื, ื›ื•ืœื ื‘ืื• ืขืœ ืฉื›ืจื, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื”ืขื ื™ืงื• ืืช ืืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืงืฉื• ืžื”ื, ืขื“ ืœืคืจื˜ ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ. ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ื”ื•ื›ืŸ ื›ื“ื‘ืขื™, ื”ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ื ืชืคืจื• ื‘ื™ื“ ืื•ืžืŸ, ื”ืžืœืฆืจื™ื ื”ื ื™ื—ื• ื›ืœ ื›ื•ืก ื‘ืžืจื›ื– ืคืคื™ื•ืŸ, ื”ื ื ืชื ื• ืืช ืžื” ืฉื‘ื™ืงืฉื• ืžื”ื, ื•ืงื™ื‘ืœื• ืืช ืžื” ืฉื”ื ื‘ื™ืงืฉื•. ื”ื›ืœื™ื™ื–ืžืจื™ื, ืœื ืขืฉื• ืืช ืžื” ืฉื‘ื™ืงืฉื• ืžื”ื, ื•ืœื ืงื™ื‘ืœื• ืืช ืžื” ืฉื‘ื™ืงืฉื•. ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืื ืฉื™ื ื™ืฉืจื™ื. ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ื‘ื“ืจื›ื ืืœ ืขื™ื™ืจืชื, ื‘ื™ื“ืขื ื›ื™ ืœื ื™ื—ืคืฉ ืื—ืจื™ื”ื, ืืš ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ื’ื•ื ื™ื ื”ื™ื•, ื•ื™ื“ืขื• ืœื”ืชื™ื™ืฆื‘ ืžื•ืœ ืคื ื™ ื”ืืžืช ื•ืœื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื ืืช ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช. ืจืื”, ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืžืชื•ืคืฃ. ืžืขื˜ ื›ืกืฃ ื™ืฉ ื‘ืจืฉื•ืชื ื•, ื”ืจื‘ื” ืคื—ื•ืช ืžื›ืคื™ ืฉืชื›ื ื ื• ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื ื•. ื”ื•ื ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ ืœืขื‘ืจ ืฉื ื™ ืจืขื™ื• ื”ื•ื•ืชื™ืงื™ื, ื›ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื”: ื‘ืžื ื”ื’ ื–ื” ื“ื ื• ืจื‘ื•ืช ืคื•ืกืงื™ ื–ืžื ื™ื ื•. ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ื”ืœื•ื™ ื•ืื–ื ืจ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื—ืฉืฉ (ืงื•ื‘ืฅ "ืžื‘ื™ืช ืœื•ื™" ื—"ื• ืขืž' ื›"ื“), ื›ื™ ื”ืคื•ืชื— ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื‘ืงื•ืœ ืจื ื•ืžืกื™ื™ืžื” ื‘ืœื—ืฉ, ืคื•ื’ื ื‘ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื”. ื™ืฉ ืฉื—ืฉืฉื• ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ืฉ"ืฅ ื ืจืื” ื›ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื ืฉืžื™ื ืœื‘ื˜ืœื”, ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ืฉื•ืžืขื™ื ื™ื˜ืขื• ืฉื”ื•ื ืื™ื ื• ืžืกื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื”, ื•ื ืžืฆื ืฉื ืฉืžื™ื ื ื™ืฉื ืœื‘ื˜ืœื” ืขืœ ืฉืคืชื•ืชื™ื•. ืืš ื”ื’ืจ"ื— ืงื ื™ื™ื‘ืกืงื™ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ื“ื—ื” ื˜ืขื ื” ื–ื•, ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื”ืžื ื”ื’ ื™ื“ื•ืข ืœื›ืœ, ื•ืื™ืŸ ื—ืฉืฉ ืฉืžืืŸ-ื“ื”ื•ื ื™ื˜ืขื” ืฉืฉืœื™ื— ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืื™ื ื• ืžืกื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื‘ืœื—ืฉ ("ืขื™ื•ื ื™ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช" ืขืž' ืจืค"ื’). ื‘ืกืคืจ "ืชืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช ื•ื”ื ื”ื’ื•ืช" (ื—"ื ืกื™' ืง"ื”) ื”ืขื™ืจ ืขืœ ืžื ื”ื’ ื–ื”, ื›ื™ ื‘ื›ืš ื ื—ืกื›ืช ืขื ื™ื™ืช ืืžืŸ ืžืŸ ื”ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ื”ืžืื—ืจื™ื, ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขื ื•ืช ืืžืŸ ื‘ืœื ื—ืฉืฉ ื”ืคืกืงื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื’ืื•ืœื” ืœืชืคื™ืœื”. ืžื“ื•ืข ืื™ืŸ ืขื•ื ื™ื ืืžืŸ ืขืœ ื‘ืจื›ืช 'ื’ืืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ' ื‘ืœื—ืฉ: ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ื–ื™ืœื‘ืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ("ื‘ื™ืช ื‘ืจื•ืš" ื›ืœืœ ื›' ืื•ืช ื "ื•), ื›ื™ ืžื ื”ื’ ื–ื” ืื™ื ื• ืคื•ืชืจ ืžืื•ืžื”, ืฉื›ืŸ, ื”ื™ื•ื“ืข ื›ื™ ื—ื‘ื™ืจื• ืžื‘ืจืš, ืขื•ื ื” ืืžืŸ ื’ื ืื ืื™ื ื• ืฉื•ืžืข ืื•ืชื•, ื•ืžืฉื›ืš, ืžื” ื”ื•ืขื™ืœื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื‘ืชืงื ืชื? ื”ืจื™ ื”ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ื›ื™ ื”ื—ื–ืŸ ืžืกื™ื™ื ื‘ืจื’ืข ื–ื” ืืช ื‘ืจื›ืช 'ื’ืืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ', ื•ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœืขื ื•ืช ืืžืŸ. ื”ื’ืจ"ื— ืงื ื™ื™ื‘ืกืงื™ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ื”ืฉื™ื‘, ื›ื™ ื”ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ืื™ื ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื“ืขืช ืžืชื™ ื”ืฉ"ืฅ ืกื™ื™ื "ื’ืืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ", ืฉืžื ื‘ื™ืจืš ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืขืฆื•ืžื” ื•ื‘ืื™ื˜ื™ื•ืช, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื›ืœ ืžื˜ืจืช ื”ืžื ื”ื’ ื”ื™ื ืฉืœื ื™ื–ื“ืงืงื• ืœืขื ื•ืช ืืžืŸ ืื—ืจ ื‘ืจื›ืชื• (ืฉื). ืžื ื”ื’ ืœื™ื˜ื: ืจืื•ื™ ืœืฆื™ื™ืŸ, ื›ื™ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ ืžื™ื›ืœ ืคื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ื”ืขื™ื“ ("ืขื™ื•ื ื™ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช" ืขืž' ืจืค"ื), ื›ื™ ื›ืคื™ ื”ื™ื“ื•ืข ืœื• ืžื ื”ื’ ื‘ืชื™ ื”ื›ื ืกืช ื‘ืœื™ื˜ื, ื•ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช, ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื ื›ืžืชื ื’ื“ื™ื, ื”ื™ื” ืœืกื™ื™ื ืืช ื‘ืจื›ืช "ื’ืืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ื‘ืœื—ืฉ. ื“ืฃ ืžื—/ื ืขื“ ืฉื™ืื›ืœ ื›ื–ื™ืช ื“ื’ืŸ ื’ืจ ืฆื“ืง ืฉืกื™ื™ื ืืจื•ื—ื” ื“ืฉื ื” ื–ืžืŸ ืงืฆืจ ืœืคื ื™ ื’ื™ืจื•ืชื•, ื™ื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ? ืžืขืฉื” ื‘ื ื›ืจื™ ืฉื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ ืœื”ืชื’ื™ื™ืจ. ื›ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื–ืžืŸ ืจื‘, ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื‘ืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฅ ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ื”ืœื›ื”, ื”ืชื™ื™ืฆื‘ ื”ืœื” ื•ื”ืชื’ื™ื™ืจ ื›ื“ืช ื•ื›ื“ื™ืŸ. ื“ืงื” ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื” ืฉืืœื” ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ืช ืžืื“. ื”ืชื‘ืจืจ ื›ื™ ื’ืจ ื”ืฆื“ืง ื”ื˜ืจื™ ืื›ืœ ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื“ืฉื ื” ื–ืžืŸ ืงืฆืจ ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ืชื’ื™ื™ืจ. ื”ืื ืขืœื™ื• ืœื‘ืจืš ื›ืขืช ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ, ืื• ืฉืžื ื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉืื›ืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™, ื”ื•ื ืื™ื ื• ืฆืจื™ืš ื•ืืฃ ืื™ื ื• ืจืฉืื™ ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ. ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืื›ื™ืœื” ืื• ืขืœ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื”: ืฉืืœื” ื–ื• ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ืžื”ืชื—ื‘ื˜ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ ืฆื“ื“ื™ื, ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ, ื›ืคื™ ืฉืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื”"ื—ื–ื•ืŸ ืื™ืฉ" ื–ืฆ"ืœ (ืื•"ื— ืกื™' ื›"ื— ืก"ืง ื“'). ืื“ื ื”ืกื•ืขื“ ืืช ืœื‘ื• ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื‘ืจืš ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืžืชืขื›ืœ ื‘ืžืขื™ื• (ืขื™ื™' "ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš" ืื•"ื— ืกื™' ืงืค"ื“ ืกืขื™' ื”'), ื•ื›ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื–ืžืŸ ื–ื” ืคื’ื” ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื”. ืžื“ื•ืข? ืฉืชื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ: ื™ืชื›ืŸ, ื›ื™ ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ืื™ื ื” ื ืกืžื›ืช ืืœ ืคืขื•ืœืช ื”ืื›ื™ืœื” ืฉื”ืชื‘ืฆืขื” ื–ืžืŸ ืจื‘ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ. ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื’ื, ื›ื™ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืื™ื ื” ืขืœ ืคืขื•ืœืช ื”ืื›ื™ืœื”, ืืœื ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืฆืื”, ื”ืœื ื”ื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ืขืช ื”ืžืขื™ื™ื, ื•ืžืžื™ืœื, ืจืง ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ืฉื”ืกื•ืขื“ ืฉื‘ืข ืขืœื™ื• ืœื‘ืจืš ืืช ื‘ื•ืจืื• ืฉืกื™ืคืง ืœื• ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืžืžื ื• ื”ื•ื ืฉื‘ืข ื‘ืขืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื‘ืจืš. ื ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื’ืจ ื”ืฆื“ืง. ืื ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืขืœ ืคืขื•ืœืช ื”ืื›ื™ืœื”, ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืจืš, ืฉื”ืจื™ ืื›ืœ ื‘ื˜ืจื ื”ืคืš ืœื™ื”ื•ื“ื™. ื‘ืจื, ืื ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื”ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื”, ืื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ืกื™ื‘ื” ืœื›ืš ืฉื™ื™ืžื ืข ืžืŸ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื”, ื•ืžื™ื“ ืขื ื”ืชื’ื™ื™ืจื• ื™ืงื™ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ. ื ืขืจ ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื™ื‘ืจืš ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ืื•ืชื” ืืจื•ื—ื”: ืฉืืœื” ื–ื”ื” ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื ืขืจ ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื•ื•ื”. ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ ืขืงื™ื‘ื ืื™ื’ืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ื“ืŸ (ื‘ื”ื’ื”ื•ืช ืœ"ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš" ืื•"ื— ืกื™' ืงืค"ื•), ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื ืขืจ ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืืฉืจ ืกืขื“ ืืช ืœื‘ื• ื‘ื˜ืจื ืฉืงืขื” ืฉื ืชื• ื”ืฉืœืฉ ืขืฉืจื”, ื•ืขื ืกื™ื•ื ืกืขื•ื“ืชื• ื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื›ื“ื‘ืขื™. ื–ืžืŸ ืงืฆืจ ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืคืš ืœ"ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื•ื•ื”", ื•ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืขืœื™ื• ืขื•ืœ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ื”ืื ืขืœื™ื• ืœื‘ืจืš ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ืกืขื•ื“ืชื•, ืื• ืฉืžื ื“ื™ ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื™ืจืš ื‘ืขื•ื“ื• ืงื˜ืŸ ื›ืฉื”ื™ื” ืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ืื ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื ืกื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื” ืฉื‘ืžืขื™ื•, ืขืœื™ื• ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื•ืœื‘ืจืš, ืฉื›ืŸ, ืžืขื™ื• ืฉื‘ืขื•ืช, ื•ื”ื•ื ืœื ื‘ื™ืจืš ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ ืืœื ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืงื˜ืŸ, ืžื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ, ื•ื›ืขืช ื”ื•ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืžื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื. ืื•ื ืŸ ืฉื ื•ืชืจ ืฉื‘ืข ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืจื”: ื—ืชื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื’ืจืข"ื ื–ืฆ"ืœ, ื”ื’ืจ"ืฉ ื‘ื™ืจื ื‘ื•ื™ื, ื‘ืขืœ "ืžืขืฉื” ื—ื•ืฉื‘" ืขืœ ืฉืขืจ ื”ืžืœืš, ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื•ื”ืจืื” ืœื—ื•ืชื ื•, ื›ื™ ื”"ื—ื›ืžืช ืื“ื" ืžืกืชืคืง ื’ื ื›ืŸ ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืื•ื ืŸ, ืฉื”ื•ื ืื“ื ืฉืื—ื“ ืžืฉื‘ืขืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื• ื ืคื˜ืจ ื•ื”ื•ื ืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืขื“ ืงื‘ื•ืจืช ื”ื ืคื˜ืจ, ืฉืื›ืœ ื‘ืขื•ื“ื• ืื•ื ืŸ, ื•ืฉื‘ื™ืขืชื• ื ื•ืชืจื” ื‘ื• ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”ืกืชืœืง ืžืžื ื• ื“ื™ืŸ ืื•ื ืŸ, ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ืกืชืคืง ืื ืขืœื™ื• ืœื‘ืจืš ื›ืขืช. ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื•ื ืŸ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื’ืจ ืฆื“ืง ื•ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื•ื•ื”: ื—ื•ืชื ื• ื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืœื•, ื›ื™ ืงื™ื™ื ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืจื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื ืขืจ ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื•ื’ืจ ืฆื“ืง ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืื•ื ืŸ. ืื•ื ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืื“ื ื”ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ืืœื ืฉืžื—ืžืช ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื• ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืงื‘ื•ืจืช ื”ื ืคื˜ืจ, ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื•ื”, ื”ื•ื ืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืžื–ื“ืžื ื•ืช ืœื• ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉื—ืœื” ืขืœื™ื• ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ื”ืชืขืกืงื•ืช ื‘ืงื‘ื•ืจืช ื”ื ืคื˜ืจ. ืžืขืชื”, ื›ืœื•ื ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืฉื•ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื’ืจ ื”ืฆื“ืง ื•ื ืขืจ ื‘ืจ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื•ื ืŸ? ื’ืจ ื”ืฆื“ืง ื•ื ืขืจ ื‘ืจ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื”ื™ื• ืคื˜ื•ืจื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื‘ืฉืขืช ืื›ื™ืœืชื, ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ื–ื” ืื™ื ื• ืžืชืคืชื— ืžืขืฆืžื• ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ, ื›ืืฉืจ ืกื™ื™ืžื• ืœืื›ื•ืœ. ื‘ืจื, ื”ืื•ื ืŸ ื”ืจื™ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ืœ ื”ืขืช, ืืœื ืฉืงื™ื•ืžืŸ ื ื“ื—ื” ืžืคื ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืงื‘ื•ืจื”, ืื•ืœื ื‘ื• ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืงื‘ื•ืจื” ื ืฉืœืžื” ื•ื”ืกืชื™ื™ืžื”, ืื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ืขื™ืœื” ืœืื™ ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœื•ืช ืขืœื™ื• (ื”ื’ื”ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”"ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš" ืฉื). ื”ื’ืจืข"ื ื–ืฆ"ืœ, ืื™ื ื• ืžื›ืจื™ืข ืืช ื”ืกืคืง, ืื ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืื›ื™ืœื” ืื• ืขืœ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื”, ืืš ื”"ื—ื–ื•ืŸ ืื™ืฉ" ื–ืฆ"ืœ (ืฉื) ืžืฆื“ื“, ื›ื™ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืื›ื™ืœื” ื•ืœื ืขืœ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื”. ืžืžื™ืœื, ื’ืจ ื”ืฆื“ืง ืœื ื™ื‘ืจืš ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”ืชื’ื™ื™ืจ ื•ื ืขืจ ื‘ืจ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืœื ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื•ื™ื‘ืจืš ืขื ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืžืขืฉื” ื”ื•ื ื ืฉืืจ ื‘ืฆืจื™ืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ. ื“ืฃ ืžื—/ื‘ ืžืฉื” ืชื™ืงืŸ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืกื“ืจ ื‘ืจื”ืž"ื– ื›ืš ื”ื™ื "ืฆื•ืจ ืžืฉืœื• ืื›ืœื ื•"- ืžืงื•ืจื•, ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื• ื•ื›ื•ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื• ืื—ื“ ื”ืคื™ื•ื˜ื™ื ื”ื ืคื•ืฆื™ื ื‘ื‘ืชื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ื”ืคื™ื•ื˜ "ืฆื•ืจ ืžืฉืœื• ืื›ืœื ื• ื‘ืจื›ื• ืืžื•ื ื™" ืฉื ื”ื’ื• ืœื–ืžืจื• ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื‘ื›ืœ ืชืคื•ืฆื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื‘ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ืžื–ืจื— ื•ื‘ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ืžืขืจื‘, ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืคื” ื•ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื‘ืžื‘ื—ืจ ืžื ื’ื™ื ื•ืช. ืขืžื•ื“ 2

ื›"ื˜ ืืœื•ืœ - ื•' ืชืฉืจื™ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืž"ื• - ื "ื‘ ืื•ืœื ืื™ืŸ ืขื•ืจืจื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื›ืš ื›ื™ ืื‘ื•ืชื™ื ื• ืฉื•ืจืจื• ืื•ืชื• ื›ื‘ืจ ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืฉ ื–ืžืŸ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจื•, ื›ืžื• ื’ื ืฉื ืžื—ื‘ืจื•, ืื™ื ื• ื™ื“ื•ืข, ืžืื•ืช ืฉื ื”, ืฉื›ืŸ, ื”ื•ื ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื™ ื™ื“ ืขืชื™ืงื™ื ืžืื•ืชื” ืชืงื•ืคื”. ื™ืฉ ืžืฉืขืจื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ื•ื‘ืจ ืฉื ื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื” ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ. ื”ื‘ื” ื ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ืชื›ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืคื™ื•ื˜. ื—ืžืฉืช ื”ื‘ืชื™ื ื”ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืจ ืžื•ื›ื™ื—ื™ื, ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ืขืจื•ืš ื›ื ื’ื“ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ. ื”ืคื–ืžื•ืŸ "ืฆื•ืจ ืžืฉืœื• ืื›ืœื ื• ื‘ืจื›ื• ืืžื•ื ื™" - ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ื–ื™ืžื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ. ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ""ื”ื–ืŸ ืืช ืขื•ืœืžื• ืื›ืœื ื• ืืช ืœื—ืžื• ", ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืœื‘ืจื›ืช "ื”ื–ืŸ ืืช ื”ื›ืœ". ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืฉื ื™, "ื‘ืฉื™ืจ ื•ืงื•ืœ ืชื•ื“ื” ื ื‘ืจืš ืœืืœื•ืงื™ื ื• ืขืœ ืืจืฅ ื—ืžื“ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื”ื ื—ื™ืœ ืœืื‘ื•ืชื™ื ื• ", ื‘ื ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื”, "ื ื•ื“ื” ืœืš ื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื•". ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™, "ืจื—ื ื‘ื—ืกื“ืš ืขืœ ืขืžืš ืฆื•ืจื ื• ื‘ืŸ ื“ื•ื“ ืขื‘ื“ืš ื™ื‘ื ื•ื™ื’ืืœื ื•", ื–ื”ื” ื‘ืชื›ื ื™ื• ืœื‘ืจื›ืช "ืจื—ื ื ื" ื•ืœื‘ืจื›ืช "ื‘ื•ื ื” ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื". ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ ื•ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ, "ื”ืจื—ืžืŸ ื”ื ืงื“ืฉ ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื•ื™ืชืขืœื” ืขืœ ื›ื•ืก ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืœื", ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ื™ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ืก, ืฉืœืื—ืจ ืกื™ื•ื ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ. ื”ืฉืขืจื” - ืฆื•ืจ ืžืฉืœื• ื—ื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืชื ื: ื›ืœ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื ื–ื›ืจื• ื‘ืคื™ื•ื˜ ื–ื”, ืคืจื˜ ืœื‘ืจื›ื” ื”ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ืช, ื‘ืจื›ืช "ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ืžื˜ื™ื‘" ืฉืœืื—ืจ ื‘ืจื›ืช "ื‘ื•ื ื” ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื". ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื–ื• ื”ื ื™ืขื” ืืช ื‘ืขืœ "ืžื˜ื” ื™ื”ื•ื“ื”" (ื“ืฃ ื™ื—) ืœืฉืขืจ, ื›ื™ "ื’ื ืืคืฉืจ ืฉืื—ื“ ืžื”ืชื ืื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื™ืกื“ ื”ื–ืžืจ ื”ื–ื”, ืืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื”ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื ื ืชืงืŸ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ืžื˜ื™ื‘"! 'ืฆื•ืจ ืžืฉืœื•' ื›ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื”: ื ื•ื›ื—ื ื• ืœื“ืขืช ื›ื™ ื”ืคื™ื•ื˜ ื”ื•ื ืžืขื™ืŸ 'ื—ื–ืจื”' ืขืœ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ. ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืฆื™ื™ืŸ, ื›ื™ ืจื‘ื™ ืืฉืจ ืžืฉืจืฉื•ื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ, ืชืœืžื™ื“ื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ืžื•ื•ืืœืื–'ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ, ื—ื™ื‘ืจ ืกืคืจ ื”ื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื "ื›ืชืจ ืจืืฉ", ืขืœ ื”ื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืจื‘ื• ื”ื’ืจ"ื— ื•ื‘ื• ื›ืชื‘ (ืื•ืช ืฆ"ื“) ื›ื™ ืจื‘ื• ื ืžื ืข ืžืืžื™ืจืช ืคื™ื•ื˜ "ืฆื•ืจ ืžืฉืœื• ืื›ืœื ื•", ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉื”ื˜ืขื™ืžื• ื–ืืช ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ืฉืฉ ื›ื™ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืืžื™ืจืชื• ื”ื•ื ื™ื™ืฆื ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืžื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื, ืฉื›ืŸ, ื”ื•ื ื›ื•ืœืœ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื• ืืช ืขื™ืงืจ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื”ืื•ืžืจื• ื™ื•ืฆื ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื”ื•ื ื—ืคืฅ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื›ืคื™ ืžื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื—ื›ืžื™ื ืชืงื ื• (ืจืื” ื‘ืกื™ื“ื•ืจ "ืื™ืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ืขืž' 244). ื”ื’ืจ"ื ืื•ื–ื‘ื ื“ ื–ืฆ"ืœ, ืจืืฉ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื˜ืœื–, ืžืจื—ื™ื‘ ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื. ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœื—ื•ืžืจื: ื ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื™ื“ื•ืข ื‘ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืื• ืื™ืŸ ืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ื›ื•ื•ื ื”. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ: ื”ืžืงื™ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื‘ืœื ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, ื”ื™ืฆื ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื”, ืื• ืฉืขืœื™ื• ืœื›ื•ื•ืŸ ื›ื™ ืœืฉื ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื”, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืžืขืฉื”ื• ื™ืขืœื” ืœื• ืœืžืฆื•ื•ื”. ืœื”ืœื›ื” ื ืคืกืง (ืขื™ื™' "ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš" ืื•"ื— ืกื™' ืก' ืกืขื™' ื“', ื•ื‘ืจืขืง"ื ืฉื ื‘ืฉื ื”ืคืž"ื’), ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœื—ื•ืžืจื, ื”ื™ื™ื ื•: ืžื™ ืฉืงื™ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื‘ืœื ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, ื™ืงื™ื™ืžื” ืฉื•ื‘, ืืš ื‘ืœื ื‘ืจื›ื”, ืฉืžื ื›ื‘ืจ ืขืœืชื” ืœื• ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื”. ืื ืืžื ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ื›ืœ ืžื ื™ืขื” ืžืืžื™ืจืช ื”ืคื™ื•ื˜ "ืฆื•ืจ ืžืฉืœื•", ืฉื›ืŸ, ื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ื”ืื•ืžืจื• ืื™ื ื• ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœืฆืืช ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืืžื™ืจืชื•, ื”ื•ื ืื›ืŸ ืื™ื ื• ื™ื•ืฆื ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ื‘ื”. ืื•ืœื, ืžืื—ืจ ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ื›ื—ื•ืžืจื•ืช ืฉืชื™ ื”ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช, ื™ืฉ ืœื—ืฉื•ืฉ ืฉืžื ื™ืฆื ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ, ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื”ื’ืจ"ื— ื ืžื ืข ืžืืžื™ืจืช ืคื™ื•ื˜ ื–ื” (ืขื™ื™' "ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ื‘ื™ืช ืื”ืจืŸ ื•ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ืž"ื•, ื•ืขื™"ืฉ ื’ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืž"ื– ืขืžื•' ืงื›"ื’ ื•ืงืœ"ื). ืžืื™ื“ืš, ื‘ื›ืœ ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ื”ื’ื• ืœืื•ืžืจื•, ืžืื—ืจ ืฉืœื›ืœ ื”ื“ืขื•ืช ืื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ื‘ืืžื™ืจืชื• ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืžื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ, ืฉื›ืŸ, ืžืคื™ื•ื˜ ื–ื” ื ืขื“ืจื™ื ืกืžืžื ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ, ืจืืฉ ื•ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืœื”ื ื”ื™ื 'ื‘ืจื›ืช' ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ, ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ืคื™ื•ื˜ ื–ื” ื›ืœ ื ื•ืกื— ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื›ื”. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ืคื™ื•ื˜ ื–ื” ื—ืกืจ ืืช ื”ื–ื›ืจืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ื•ื”ื–ื›ืจืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืžืœื›ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื•ื“ ื•ืืจืฅ ื—ืžื“ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ืจื—ื‘ื”, ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืžืขื›ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืืžื™ืจืช ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ, ื›ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืชื ื• [ื•ื™ืฉ ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉืกื•ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ื™ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื• ืžื—ื•ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื”], ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื”ืื•ืžืจื• ื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ื›ืžื™ ืฉืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืคื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœื ืœืฆืืช ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื‘ืืžื™ืจืชื•, ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ืกืคืง ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืขื•ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื‘ืจืš ื›ื“ื‘ืขื™ (ืจืื” ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ื‘ื™ืช ืื”ืจืŸ ื•ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืž"ื˜), ื•ื”ืจื™ ื”ื›ืœ ืžื•ื“ื™ื, ื›ื™ ืื“ื ื”ืžื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืžืชื•ืš ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืฉืœื ืœืฆืืช ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ื‘ื”, ืื›ืŸ ืื™ื ื• ื™ื•ืฆื ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ื‘ื”, ื’ื ื”ืกื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืื™ื ืŸ ืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ื›ื•ื•ื ื” [ืžืœื‘ื“ ื–ืืช, ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉื”ื•ื‘ื, ื›ื™ ืจืื•ื™ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื›ืžื˜ื‘ืข ืฉื˜ื‘ืขื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื, ืฉื›ืŸ, ืืฃ ืื ื™ืฆื ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ื™ื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืžื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ]. ืจืื•ื™ ืœื—ืชื•ื ืืช ื”ืžืืžืจ ื‘ืชื’ืœื™ืช ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื”ืžื•ื‘ืืช ื‘ืกืคืจ ื”ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื "ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืื•ืžืฅ" (ืกื™' ืชืจ"ื– ื•ืชืชื˜"ื•), ื›ื™ ืคื™ื•ื˜ ื–ื” ื ื•ืขื“ ืœืืžื™ืจื” ืœืื—ืจ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ, ื›ืคื™ ื”ืจืžื•ื– ื‘ืคื™ื•ื˜ ืขืฆืžื• "ืฉื‘ืขื ื• ื•ื”ื•ืชืจื ื• ื›ื“ื‘ืจ ื”'", ื•ืžืžื™ืœื, ืืžื™ืจืชื• ืื™ื ื” ื™ื•ืฆืจืช ื›ืœ ืฉืืœื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช. ืžืืžืจ ืขืœ ืžืฉื ื” ืžืกื“ืจ ื–ืจืขื™ื ื”ื ืœืžื“ืช ืขื ื”ื“ืฃ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™ ืžืฉื ื”, ืคืื”, ืคืจืง ื–', ืžืฉื ื” ื’': ื”ืžื ื™ื— ืืช ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื” ืชื—ืช ื”ื’ืคืŸ ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ื•ืฆืจ, ื”ืจื™ ื–ื” ื’ื•ื–ืœ ืืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ื, ืขืœ ื–ื” ื ืืžืจ 'ืืœ ืชืกื’ ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ืขื•ืœื™ื'. ื”ื’ืžื™ ื•ื”ืขื ื‘ื™ื ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื’ืžื™ ืจืš ืœืžื ื•ืข ืžืื ืฉื™ื ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืžื’ื™ืข ืœื”ื? ื•ืžื” ื”ืงืฉืจ ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืœืžืกื›ืช ืคืื”? ืขืœ ื›ืš ื•ืขื•ื“ - ื‘ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื•. ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ื ืฉืœ ืœื•ืžื“ื™ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืขื ื”ื“ืฃ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™, ื”ื‘ื” ื ืœืžื“ ืฉื•ืจื” ืื—ืช ื‘ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ืคืื”. ืžืฉืคื˜ ื–ื” ื ืจืื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื•ื‘ืจื•ืจ, ืืš ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืขื“ ื›ืžื” ืขืžืœื• ื’ืื•ื ื™ ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืœืคืจืฉ ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื. ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืœื”ื•ืชื™ืจ ืœืขื ื™ื™ื "ืคืจื˜" - ืขื ื‘ื™ื ื”ื ืคืจื˜ื™ื ื•ื ืคืจื“ื™ื: "ื• ืค ืจ ื˜ ื› ืจ ืž ืš ืœ ื ืช ืœ ืง ื˜ ืœ ืข ื  ื™ ื• ืœ ื’ ืจ ืช ืข ื– ื‘ ื ืช ื" (ื•ื™ืงืจื, ื™ื˜/ื™). ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืงื•ื‘ืขืช: "ื”ืžื ื™ื— ืืช ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื” ืชื—ืช ื”ื’ืคืŸ ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ื•ืฆืจ, ื”ืจื™ ื–ื” ื’ื•ื–ืœ ืืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ื, ืขืœ ื–ื” ื ืืžืจ 'ืืœ ืชืกื’ ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ืขื•ืœื™ื'". ืจืข"ื‘ (ื›ืืŸ, ื•ื‘ืคืจืง ื”' ืžืฉื ื” ื–') ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ, ื›ื™ ื”ืžื ื™ื— ืกืœ ืชื—ืช ื”ื’ืคืŸ ื‘ืขืช ื”ื‘ืฆื™ืจื” ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืคืœื• ืœืชื•ื›ื• ืขื ื‘ื™ ื”ืคืจื˜ ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ื˜ืœื ืœืขืฆืžื•, ื”ืจื™ ื–ื” ื’ื•ื–ืœ ืืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ื, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ืขื ื™ื™ื ื–ื•ื›ื™ื ื‘ืคืจื˜ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ืื™ืฉื•ืจื ืขืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืขืชื™ื“ ื”ื™ื” ืœื•ืžืจ, ื•ืื—ืจ ืฉื”ื ื”ื ื• ื‘ืจืืฉื™ื”ื ื”ืžืฉื™ืš ื‘ืฉื˜ืฃ ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจื•. ื›ืกืฃ ืื™ืŸ ืœื ื•, ืื‘ืœ, ืืชื” ื™ื•ื“ืข, ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืš ืื ืฉื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื, ื”ื ื™ืฉืœืžื• ืœืš ื›ืกืฃ. ื•ื”ื ื”ื‘ื™ืื• ืขื•ื“ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืฉื™ืœืžื• ื›ืกืฃ. ื‘ื—ืฆื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื, ืขืžื“ื• ื”ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื‘ืคืชื— ื”ืคื•ื ื“ืง. ื”ืื™ืฉ ืืฉืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืฆื•ืฆืจื” ื ืฉื ืืช ื—ืฆื•ืฆืจืชื• ืืœ ืขืœ, ื”ืžืชื•ืคืฃ ืคืจืก ืืช ื›ืœื™ ืžืœื—ืžืชื• ืขืœ ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื”ืคื•ื ื“ืง, ื”ื›ื ืจ ืขืžื“ ืฉืขื•ืŸ ืขืœ ื’ื–ืข ืขืฅ ื™ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืžืจื›ื– ื”ื›ื™ื›ืจ ืฉื‘ืงื“ืžืช ื”ืคื•ื ื“ืง, ื•ืชื”ื™ ื–ืžืจืชื ืžืฉืชืคื›ืช ืžืŸ ื”ืคื•ื ื“ืง ื•ื”ืœืื”, ื•ืžื‘ื”ืœืช ืื ืฉื™ื ื ืฉื™ื ื•ื˜ืฃ ืœืจืื•ืช ืขืœ ืžื” ื–ื” ื•ืขืœ ืžื” ื–ื”. ื›ื•ืœื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื”. ืจื‘ื™ื ื—ืฉื™ื, ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืชื•ืจื”, ืืš ื‘ื ืคืฉื• ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื—ืžื•. ืื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืชื–ืžื•ืจืช ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ! ื™ื‘ื™ื ื ื ื›ืœ ืœื•ืžื“ ื“ืฃ ื™ื•ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ, ืืช ืงืจื•ื‘ื•, ืืช ื—ื‘ื™ืจื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ืืช ืฉื›ื ื• ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ, ืืช ืžื›ืจื• ืžืŸ ื”ืžื›ื•ืœืช. ื”ื‘ื™ืื• ืื•ืชื ืืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื™ื™ืŸ, ืคื™ืฆื—ื• ื‘ืงื•ืœ ืจื™ื ื” ืœื‘ื•ืจื ืขื•ืœื, ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื ืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืœืคื ื™ ืžืœื›ื ื• ื•ื ืฉื™ืจ ื‘ืงื•ืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœ "ื•ื™ืชื ื• ืœืš ื›ืชืจ ืžืœื•ื›ื”", ื™ื™ื“ืข ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžืœื•ืžื“ื™ ื”ื“ืฃ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™, ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืขื•ื“ ืคื ื™ื ื” ืœื›ืชืจ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ. ื”ืžืขื•ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื–ื›ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ, ืื• ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืžืจืชืงืช ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžืžื ื” ืžื•ืกืจ ื”ืฉื›ืœ, ืžื•ื–ืžืŸ ืœืคื ื•ืช ืœืžืขืจื›ืช ืžืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ื“ืฃ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™, ื•ืื ื• ื ืคืจืกื ื–ืืช ื‘ืข"ื” ื‘ื˜ื•ืจ ื–ื”. ื›ืชื•ื‘ืชื ื•: ืช.ื“. 3446 ื‘ื ื™ ื‘ืจืง. ืคืงืก: 03-570-67-93 ื“ื•ื"ืœ: mendelson@meorot.co.il ืคื ื™ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืขื•ืจืš ื“ืฃ ืžื–/ื‘ ืชืฉืขื” ื•ืืจื•ืŸ ืžืฆื˜ืจืคื™ืŸ [ืœื–ื™ืžื•ืŸ], ื•ืืจื•ืŸ ื’ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื, ืืœ ืชืฉืขื” ื ืจืื™ืŸ ื›ืขืฉืจื” ืžืฆื˜ืจืคื™ืŸ ื•ืืจื•"ืŸ ื‘ื™ืืจ ื”ื’ืจ"ื ื–ืฆ"ืœ: ืžื“ื•ืข ืชืฉืขื” ื•ืืจื•ืŸ ืžืฆื˜ืจืคื™ื ืœืขืฉืจื”? ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืขืžื”ื. ื ืจืžื– ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจื‘ ื”ื•ื ื, "ืชืฉืขื” ื•ืืจื•ืŸ ืžืฆื˜ืจืคื™ื": ื•ืืจื•ืŸ ื ื•ื˜ืจื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืื—ื“ ืจื•ืื” ื•ืื™ื ื• ื ืจืื” (ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืืœื™ื”ื•). ื“ืฃ ืžื—/ื‘ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ืžื˜ื™ื‘ ื‘ื™ื‘ื ื” ืชืงื ื•ื” ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœื ื”ืกืจื™ื—ื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ืžื˜ื™ื‘ - ืขืœ ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืื•ืžื” ื‘ื’ืœื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ื• ื ืงื‘ืจื• ื”ืจื•ื’ื™ ื‘ื™ืชืจ, ืชื•ืงื ื” ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ืžื˜ื™ื‘ ืขืœ ืฉืœื ื”ืกืจื™ื—ื•. ืžื“ื•ืข ืชืงื ื• ื‘ืจื›ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืขืœ ื ืก ืคืจื˜ื™? ื”ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื, ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ ืžืื™ืจ ืฉืžื—ื” ืžื“ื•ื™ื ืกืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ, ื›ื™ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื ืชืงื ื” ืขืœ ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืื•ืžื”, ื™ืจื•ืฉืช ื”ืืจืฅ, ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ. ื‘ืจื›ื” ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื ืชืงื ื” ืขืœ ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืขื, ื”ื”ื•ืœืš ื‘ื’ื•ืœื” ืืœืคื™ื™ื ืฉื ื”, ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื”ื•ื ื‘ื”ื•ื“ื• ื•ืชืคืืจืชื•, ื•ื›ืœ ื›ืœื™ ื™ื•ืฆืจ ืขืœื™ื• ืœื ื™ื•ืฆืœื—. ืื—ืจ ื”ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื—ืฉื‘ื• ื›ื™ ืื‘ื“ ื”ื›ืœื— ืขืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื›ื™ ืงื™ื•ืžื• ื‘ืœืชื™ ืืคืฉืจื™ ื•ื”ื ืขืชื™ื“ื™ื "ืœื›ืœื•ืช ื•ืœื ื“ื•ื“ ื›ื”ืฆื•ืขื ื™ื ื‘ืœื ืชืคืืจืช ืื“ื", ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื›ืืฉืจ ืจืื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืชืจ ื›ื™ ืžืจื“ ื‘ืจ ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื ื ื›ืฉืœ; ืื•ืœื ื›ืืฉืจ ื ื•ื›ื—ื• ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ ืžืœืš ื—ืกื“ ื”ืžืชื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืจื•ื’ื™ ื‘ื™ืชืจ ืœืงื‘ื•ืจื” (ืขื™ื™' ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ ืชืขื ื™ืช), ืจืื• ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ ืงื™ื•ื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื•ื‘ื˜ื— ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืœื›ื™ ื—ืกื“ ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ืฉืœื™ื—ื™ ื”ื‘ื•ืจื. ืขืžื“ื• ืื– ื•ืชืงื ื• "ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ืžื˜ื™ื‘"! ืขืžื•ื“ 3

ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืž"ื• - ื "ื‘ ื›"ื˜ ืืœื•ืœ - ื•' ืชืฉืจื™ ืžื—/ื‘ ืฉื›ืฉื ืฉืžื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื›ืš ื™ื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ื“ืฃ ื”ืจืขื” ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ืฉื, ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ืจื•ืข ืคืขื, ื›ืฉื ืฉืืœ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืกืœื ื˜ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืœืฉืœื•ืžื•, ื”ืฉื™ื‘: - ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ืฉื, ื’ืจื•ืข ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื›ื™ ืจืง ื›ืฉื˜ื•ื‘ 'ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ืฉื'? ("ื—ื™ื™ ื”ืžื•ืกืจ"). ื“ืฃ ืžื—/ื‘ ืฉื›ืฉื ืฉืžื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื›ืš ืžื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ื”ืจืขื” ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืจืขื” "ื›ืฉื ืฉืžื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื›ืš ืžื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ื”ืจืขื”". ืœื“ืขืช ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืžื•ื™ืœื ื, ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ, ืฉืื“ื ืฉืื™ื‘ื“ ืกืœืข, ื™ื•ื“ื” ืœื”ืงื‘"ื” ื›ืื™ืœื• ืžืฆื ืกืœืข, ื•ืื“ื ืฉืื™ื‘ื“ ืฉื ื™ื™ื, ื™ื‘ืจืš ืืช ื”' ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžื‘ืจืš ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื• ืฉื ื™ื™ื! ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ื”ืจืขื” ื›ืฉื ืฉืžื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื”! ("ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืืœื™ื”ื•" ื‘ืฉื ื‘ื™ืช ืื‘ื•ืช). ื“ืฃ ืžื—/ื‘ ืฉื›ืฉื ืฉืžื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื›ืš ืžื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ื”ืจืขื” ืœื ืื™ืจืข ืœื• ืจืข ืื—ื“ ืžืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžื’ื™ื“ ืžืžื–ืจื™ื˜ืฉ, ื–ื™ืข"ื, ื“ืจืฉ ืžืคื™ื•, ืื™ืš ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื“ืจื’ื” ื–ื•, ืœื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืจืขื” ื‘ืฉื•ื•ื”? ืฉืœื—ื• ื”ืžื’ื™ื“ ืืœ ืชืœืžื™ื“ื• ืจื‘ื™ ื–ื•ืฉื ืžืื ื™ืคื•ืœื™, ืฉื™ื‘ืืจ ืœื• ื–ืืช. ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ืืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื–ื•ืฉื, ืฉื”ื™ื” ืื™ืฉ ืขื ื™ ื•ื—ื•ืœื” ื•ืžื“ื•ื›ื ื‘ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื, ื”ืฉืชื•ืžื ืจื‘ื™ ื–ื•ืฉื: ืชืžื” ืื ื™, ืžื” ืจืื” ื”ืžื’ื™ื“ ืœืฉืœื—ืš ืืœื™? ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ืื™ืจืข ืœื™ ืจืข; ืžืขื•ืœื ืžืจืช ื›ืจื™ืžื” ืฆื•ืจืฃ ืข"ื” ื‘ืช ืžื–ืœื™ ื•ื™ื—ื™ื ื–"ืœ ื ืœื‘"ืข ื‘' ื‘ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉ"ืก ื”ื•ื ืฆื—ื” ืข"ื™ ื‘ื ื” ืจ' ืืคืจื™ื ืฆื•ืจืฃ ืฉื™ื—ื™' - ืฉื™ืœื” ื”ืจื‘ ืจ' ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืฆื‘ื™ ื–ื™ื›ืจืžืŸ ื–"ืœ ื‘"ืจ ื“ื•ื“ ื–ืฆ"ืœ, ื™ื•"ืจ ื›ื•ืœืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื•ื“ - ื—ื•ืœื•ืŸ ื ืœื‘"ืข ื›"ื— ื‘ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉืก"ื– ื”ื•ื ืฆื— ืข"ื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืฉื™ื—ื™ื• ืคืจืฅ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืฉื•ืจืฅ ื–"ืœ ื‘"ืจ ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืฉื” ื–"ืœ ื ืœื‘"ืข ื“' ื‘ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉื›"ื˜ ื”ื•ื ืฆื— ืข"ื™ ื—ืชื ื• ื•ื‘ืชื• ื“ื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ืคืจื™ื“ื‘ืจื’ ื•ืžืฉืค' ืฉื™ื—ื™ื• - ืื ื˜ื•ื•ืจืคืŸ ืขื ื ืฉื™ืจืชื• ืžืŸ ื”ืืฉื›ื•ืœ, ื‘ืขื•ื“ื• ื‘ืื•ื™ืจ, ื’ื ื‘ืœื ืฉื™ืคื•ืœ ืืจืฆื”; ื•ืขืœ ื›ืš ื ืืžืจ: "ื ืœ "ืืœ ืช ืก ื’ ืชืกื’ ื’ื‘ื• ืœ ื’ ื‘ื• ืœ ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ืขื•ืœ ืขื• ืœ ืขื• ืœื™ื" ืžื™ื“ ืžืฉืœื™, ื›ื‘/ื›ื—, ื ืืžืจ " ื’ ื‘ื• ืœ ืขื• ืœ ื", ืืš ื—ื–"ืœ ื“ื•ืจืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื›ืื™ืœื• ื›ืชื•ื‘ "ืขื• ืœ ื™ื"], ื•ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ืฉื™ืจื“ื• [ื‘ืคืกื•ืง, ื•ื”ื ืงืจื•ื™ื™ื "ืขื•ืœื™ื" ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืกื’ื™ ื ื”ื•ืจ, ื“ืจืš ื›ื‘ื•ื“, ื•ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื‘ื ืœื”ื–ื”ื™ืจ ืฉืœื ืœื”ืกื™ื’ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื. ืžื ื›ืกื™ื”ื, ืคืจืฉื ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืชืžื”ื• ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืื ืจืข"ื‘ ื ื•ืงื˜ ืฉื”ืคืจื˜ ืฉื™ื™ืš ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืขื•ื“ื• ื‘ืื•ื™ืจ, ื”ืจื™ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื›ืจื ืื™ื ื• ืืœื ื’ื–ืœืŸ ื•ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืชื•ืจื”! ืœืฉื ืžื” ื ื–ืงืง ื”ืชื ื ืœื”ืกืชืžืš ืขืœ ื“ืจืฉื” ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ืงื‘ืœื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื ืžืง ืืช ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืฉื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœื™ื•? ื–ืืช, ื•ืขื•ื“: ืžื“ื•ืข ืื™ืŸ ื”ืชื ื ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœืขื ื‘ื™ื ืืœื• ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื™ืฉื™ืจ ื•ืงื•ื‘ืข ื›ื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื™ื›ื™ื ืœืขื ื™ื™ื, ื›ืžืฆื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื”ื•ืจืชื” ืœื”ื•ืชื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืœืงื˜ ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื•ืืกืจื” ืœื™ื˜ืœื?! ืื“ื•ื ื ื• ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืžื•ื™ืœื ื ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœืฉืืœื” ื–ื• ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• "ืฉื ื•ืช ืืœื™ื”ื•", ื•ื”ื•ื ืžื‘ืืจ: ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื˜ ืืžื•ืจื” ืจืง ื‘ืืฉื›ื•ืœ ืฉื ืคืœ ื•ืžื›ื•ื— ื”ื—ื‘ื˜ื” ื ืคืจื˜ื• ืขื ื‘ื™ื• ื•ื ืคืจื“ื•! ื”ืžืงืจื” ืฉื”ืžืฉื ื” ืขื•ืกืงืช ื‘ื• ื”ื•ื ืฉื‘ืขืœ ื”ื›ืจื ืžื ื™ื— ืชื—ืช ื”ื’ืคืŸ ื›ืœื›ืœืช ื’ืžื™ ืจืš ืœืกืคื™ื’ืช ื—ื‘ื˜ืช ื”ืืฉื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืžืžืจื•ืžื™ ื”ื’ืคืŸ, ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื’ื ืืฉื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืฉืขื ื‘ื™ื”ื ื ื•ื˜ื™ื ืœื ืฉื•ืจ ืžื”ื, ืื™ื ื ื ืคืจื˜ื™ื ื‘ื ืคื™ืœืชื ืœืคื™ ืฉื›ืœื›ืœืช ื”ื’ืžื™ ื‘ื•ืœืžืช ืืช ื”ื–ืขื–ื•ืข. ืื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื’ื–ืœืŸ, ืื™ืคื•ื, ืฉื”ืจื™ ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืขื ื‘ื™ื ืืœื• 'ืคืจื˜', ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื”ื ืฉื™ื™ื›ื™ื ืœื•, ืืš ื—ื–"ืœ ืงื‘ืขื• ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืœื ื”ื•ื’ ื›ืŸ ื•ืœืฆืžืฆื ืืช ืžืชื ื•ืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ื [ืœืคื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื’ื ื›ืŸ ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื ืฆื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืชื ื ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืขืฉื” ื•ืœื ืชืขืฉื” ื“ืคืจื˜. ื•ืจืื” ืฉื ื‘ื”ื’ื”ื” ืฉื™ืกื•ื“ื• ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™, ืื•ืœื ื™ืฉ ืžืคืจืฉื™ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ื›ืŸ ืžืกืงื ืช ื”ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ - ืจืื” ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ืื ืฉื™ ืฉื]. ื•ืื™ืœื• ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ืื ืฉื™ ืฉื ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ืื—ืจ ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืขื•ืกืงืช ื‘ื‘ืขืœ ื›ืจื ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœืงื—ืช ืœืขืฆืžื• ืขื ื‘ื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ืžื™ื•ืขื“ื™ื ืœืขื ื™ื™ื, ืืœื ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืžื–ื”ื™ืจื” ื›ืœ ื‘ื•ืฆืจ ืฉืœื ื™ื ื™ื— ืชื—ืช ื”ื’ืคืŸ ืืช ื›ืœื›ืœืช ืื™ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืขื ื‘ื™ื ืืœื ื™ืจื—ื™ืงื ื” ืงืฆืช, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืขื ื‘ื™ ืคืจื˜ ืœื ื™ืคืœื• ืœืชื•ื›ื” ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”, ื•ื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ื‘ื—ื™ืŸ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ. ืœืžื’ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื•ืืœืคื™ ื”ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ื”ื“ืฃ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™. ืœื’ื‘ืื™ ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ืžืชืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื. ืœื ื“ื™ื‘ื™ื ื”ื ื›ื‘ื“ื™ื ืชื•ืžื›ื™ ื”"ืžืื•ืจื•ืช". ืœืžืื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืฉื”ืฆื˜ืจืคื• ืœ"ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืช". ืœืงื•ืจืื™ ื’ืœื™ื•ื ื•ืช "ืžืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ื“ืฃ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™". ืœื™ืœื“ื™ ื”ื—ืžื“ ืงื•ืจืื™ ื’ืœื™ื•ืŸ "ืžืื•ืจื•ืช ืœื™ืœื“ื™ื". ืœืืœืคื™ ืœื•ืžื“ื™ ื”ืกืคืจ ื”ื—ื“ืฉื™ "ื•ืชืŸ ื—ืœืงื ื•". ืœืžืฉืคื—ื•ืช ื”ืœื•ืžื“ื•ืช ื‘ืกืคืจ "ืžืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช". ืœืžื ื”ืœื™ ื‘ืชื™"ืก ื•ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื”ื ื”ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ "ืžืื•ืจื•ืช ืœื ื•ืขืจ" ื•ืœื›ืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ืชื™ื‘ื” ื•ื—ืชื™ืžื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืขืžื•ื“ 4 ืžืจืช ืฉืจื” ืฉื™ื™ื ื“ืœ ื ืคื—ื ืข"ื” ื‘"ืจ ื™ืฆื—ืง ืฆื‘ื™ ื ืคื—ื ื–"ืœ ื ืœื‘"ืข ืขืจ"ื” ืชืฉื "ื˜ ื”ื•ื ืฆื—ื” ืข"ื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืฉื™ื—ื™ื•

ืขื™ืœื™ืช ื‘ื™ืชืจ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ "ืกื•ื•ืืจืŸ" ืจื—' ื”ื—ื•ื–ื” ืžืœื•ื‘ืœื™ืŸ 61 (ื›ื™ื›ืจ ื‘ืจื•ืง) ื‘ืฉืขื” 20:30 ืžืคื™ ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ื”"ืฆ ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืื‘ ื•ื•ืืœืฃ ื”ื’ืจ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ื‘ืจืง ื‘ื ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช "ื‘ื™ืช ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ืขื•ืœื™ ื’ืจื•ื–ื™ื”" ืจื—' ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฆืœื™ื— 12, ืงืจื™ืช ื”ืจืฆื•ื’ ืžืคื™ ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืŸ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื˜ื˜ืจื•ืืฉื•ื™ืœื™ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช "ืœื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื•" ืจื—' ื”ืจื‘ ืฆื‘ืŸ, ืฉื›ื•ื ื•ืช ืžืขืจื‘ื™ื•ืช ืžืคื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ื›ื”ืŸ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ืชืคื™ืœืช ืขืจื‘ื™ืช ื‘ืฉืขื” 21:00 ื‘ืช ื™ื ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช "ืฉื™ื›ื•ืŸ ื•ืชื™ืงื™ื" ืจื—' ื›ืฆื ืœืกื•ืŸ 93, ืจืžืช ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืžืคื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื’ื•ืœื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ืชืคื™ืœืช ืขืจื‘ื™ืช ื‘ืฉืขื” 21:15 ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ื‘ื“ืฃ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืืจืฅ, ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ืชื›ื ื™ืช "ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืช" ื‘ืจืง ื‘ื ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช "ืงื”ืœ ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื" ื›ื•ืœืœ "ื—ืฆื•ืช ืœื™ืœื”", ืฉื›ื•ื ืช ืจืžืช ืืœื—ื ืŸ ื‘ืฉืขื” 03:30 ืœืคื ื•ืช ื‘ื•ืงืจ ืžืคื™ ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืจืคืืœ ืžื•ืจืกื™ืื ื• ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช "ื ื—ืœืช ื™ืขืงื‘" ืจื—' ืจื™ื‘ืœื™ืŸ 5, ื ื—ืœืช ืฉื‘ืขื” ื‘ืฉืขื” 17:00 ืžืคื™ ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื ื™ืืœ ืืœืงื•ื‘ื™ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช "ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื’ื‘ืจื™ืืœ ื•ื‘ื ื™ื•" ืจื—' ื’ื™ืœื” ื”' ื‘ืฉืขื” 20:45 ืžืคื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ืžืชืชื™ื”ื• ื•ืกืจืžืŸ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช "ื”ืจ ืฆื‘ื™" ืจื—' ืฆืคื ื™ื” 23, ืงื•ืžื” ื' ืžืคื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืืคืจื™ื ื‘ื•ื’ืจื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ืงื“ื™ืžื” ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช "ื”ื‘ืืจ" ืžืชื—ื ื™ืฉ ื‘ืฉืขื” 09:20 ืžืคื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ืงื•ื‘ืœืกืงื™ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ืชืคื™ืœืช ืฉื—ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฉืขื” 08:20 ื’ืŸ ืจืžืช ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช "ืชืคืืจืช ืžืฉื”" ืจื—' ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ 2, ื‘ืžืงืœื˜ ื”ื’ืŸ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื‘ืฉืขื” 05:40 ืžืคื™ ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืจื•ื–ื ื‘ืจื’ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ืชืคื™ืœืช ืฉื—ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฉืขื” 06:20 ืจื›ืกื™ื ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช "ืงื˜ื•ืจืช ืชืžื™ื“-ืื•ื”ืœ ืžืฉื” ื•ืจืคืืœ" ืจื—' ื”ื“ืงืœ 36 ื‘ืฉืขื” 15:30 ืžืคื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืžื™ื›ืืœ ื˜ืื™ืจื•ืžื•ื‘ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืžื•ืฉื‘ ื‘"ืคืจื•ื˜ื™ืื” ื‘ื”ืจ" ื‘ืฉืขื” 18:15 ืžืคื™ ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื•ื™ื–ืœ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื ืชืคื™ืœืช ืžื ื—ื” ื‘ืฉืขื” 19:05